// Emacs style mode select   -*- C++ -*- 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Copyright(C) 1993-1996 Id Software, Inc.
// Copyright(C) 2005 Simon Howard
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
// as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
// of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
// 02111-1307, USA.
//
// DESCRIPTION:
//	System interface for music.
//
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------


#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "SDL.h"
#include "SDL_mixer.h"

#include "doomtype.h"
#include "memio.h"
#include "mus2mid.h"

#include "deh_str.h"
#include "i_sound.h"
#include "m_misc.h"
#include "w_wad.h"
#include "z_zone.h"

#define MAXMIDLENGTH (96 * 1024)

static boolean music_initialized = false;

// If this is true, this module initialized SDL sound and has the 
// responsibility to shut it down

static boolean sdl_was_initialized = false;

static boolean musicpaused = false;
static int current_music_volume;

char *timidity_cfg_path = "";
static char *temp_timidity_cfg = NULL;

// If the temp_timidity_cfg config variable is set, generate a "wrapper"
// config file for Timidity to point to the actual config file. This
// is needed to inject a "dir" command so that the patches are read
// relative to the actual config file.

void I_InitTimidityConfig(void)
{
    char *env_string;
    char *p, *path;
    FILE *fstream;

    temp_timidity_cfg = NULL;

    if (!strcmp(timidity_cfg_path, ""))
    {
        return;
    }

    temp_timidity_cfg = M_TempFile("timidity.cfg");
    fstream = fopen(temp_timidity_cfg, "w");

    if (fstream == NULL)
    {
        Z_Free(temp_timidity_cfg);
        temp_timidity_cfg = NULL;
        return;
    }

    p = strrchr(timidity_cfg_path, DIR_SEPARATOR);
    if (p != NULL)
    {
        path = strdup(timidity_cfg_path);
        path[p - timidity_cfg_path] = '\0';
        fprintf(fstream, "dir %s\n", path);
        free(path);
    }

    fprintf(fstream, "source %s\n", timidity_cfg_path);
    fclose(fstream);

    // Set the TIMIDITY_CFG environment variable to point to the temporary
    // config file.

    env_string = malloc(strlen(temp_timidity_cfg) + 15);
    sprintf(env_string, "TIMIDITY_CFG=%s", temp_timidity_cfg);
    putenv(env_string);
}

// Remove the temporary config file generated by I_InitTimidityConfig().

static void RemoveTimidityConfig(void)
{
    if (temp_timidity_cfg != NULL)
    {
        remove(temp_timidity_cfg);
        Z_Free(temp_timidity_cfg);
    }
}

// Shutdown music

static void I_SDL_ShutdownMusic(void)
{
    if (music_initialized)
    {
        Mix_HaltMusic();
        music_initialized = false;

        if (sdl_was_initialized)
        {
            Mix_CloseAudio();
            SDL_QuitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
            sdl_was_initialized = false;
        }
    }
}

static boolean SDLIsInitialized(void)
{
    int freq, channels;
    Uint16 format;

    return Mix_QuerySpec(&freq, &format, &channels) != 0;
}

// Initialize music subsystem

static boolean I_SDL_InitMusic(void)
{
    // SDL_mixer prior to v1.2.11 has a bug that causes crashes
    // with MIDI playback.  Print a warning message if we are
    // using an old version.

#ifdef __MACOSX__
    {
        const SDL_version *v = Mix_Linked_Version();

        if (SDL_VERSIONNUM(v->major, v->minor, v->patch)
          < SDL_VERSIONNUM(1, 2, 11))
        {
            printf("\n"
               "                   *** WARNING ***\n"
               "      You are using an old version of SDL_mixer.\n"
               "      Music playback on this version may cause crashes\n"
               "      under OS X and is disabled by default.\n"
               "\n");
        }
    }
#endif

    // If SDL_mixer is not initialized, we have to initialize it
    // and have the responsibility to shut it down later on.

    if (SDLIsInitialized())
    {
        music_initialized = true;
    }
    else
    {
        if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_AUDIO) < 0)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set up sound.\n");
        }
        else if (Mix_OpenAudio(snd_samplerate, AUDIO_S16SYS, 2, 1024) < 0)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "Error initializing SDL_mixer: %s\n",
                    Mix_GetError());
            SDL_QuitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
        }
        else
        {
            SDL_PauseAudio(0);

            sdl_was_initialized = true;
            music_initialized = true;
        }
    }

    // Once initialization is complete, the temporary Timidity config
    // file can be removed.

    RemoveTimidityConfig();

    return music_initialized;
}

//
// SDL_mixer's native MIDI music playing does not pause properly.
// As a workaround, set the volume to 0 when paused.
//

static void UpdateMusicVolume(void)
{
    int vol;

    if (musicpaused)
    {
        vol = 0;
    }
    else
    {
        vol = (current_music_volume * MIX_MAX_VOLUME) / 127;
    }

    Mix_VolumeMusic(vol);
}

// Set music volume (0 - 127)

static void I_SDL_SetMusicVolume(int volume)
{
    // Internal state variable.
    current_music_volume = volume;

    UpdateMusicVolume();
}

// Start playing a mid

static void I_SDL_PlaySong(void *handle, boolean looping)
{
    Mix_Music *music = (Mix_Music *) handle;
    int loops;

    if (!music_initialized)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (handle == NULL)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (looping)
    {
        loops = -1;
    }
    else
    {
        loops = 1;
    }

    Mix_PlayMusic(music, loops);
}

static void I_SDL_PauseSong(void)
{
    if (!music_initialized)
    {
        return;
    }

    musicpaused = true;

    UpdateMusicVolume();
}

static void I_SDL_ResumeSong(void)
{
    if (!music_initialized)
    {
        return;
    }

    musicpaused = false;

    UpdateMusicVolume();
}

static void I_SDL_StopSong(void)
{
    if (!music_initialized)
    {
        return;
    }

    Mix_HaltMusic();
}

static void I_SDL_UnRegisterSong(void *handle)
{
    Mix_Music *music = (Mix_Music *) handle;

    if (!music_initialized)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (handle == NULL)
    {
        return;
    }

    Mix_FreeMusic(music);
}

// Determine whether memory block is a .mid file 

static boolean IsMid(byte *mem, int len)
{
    return len > 4 && !memcmp(mem, "MThd", 4);
}

static boolean ConvertMus(byte *musdata, int len, char *filename)
{
    MEMFILE *instream;
    MEMFILE *outstream;
    void *outbuf;
    size_t outbuf_len;
    int result;

    instream = mem_fopen_read(musdata, len);
    outstream = mem_fopen_write();

    result = mus2mid(instream, outstream);

    if (result == 0)
    {
        mem_get_buf(outstream, &outbuf, &outbuf_len);

        M_WriteFile(filename, outbuf, outbuf_len);
    }

    mem_fclose(instream);
    mem_fclose(outstream);

    return result;
}

static void *I_SDL_RegisterSong(void *data, int len)
{
    char *filename;
    Mix_Music *music;

    if (!music_initialized)
    {
        return NULL;
    }
    
    // MUS files begin with "MUS"
    // Reject anything which doesnt have this signature
    
    filename = M_TempFile("doom.mid");

    if (IsMid(data, len) && len < MAXMIDLENGTH)
    {
        M_WriteFile(filename, data, len);
    }
    else 
    {
	// Assume a MUS file and try to convert

        ConvertMus(data, len, filename);
    }

    // Load the MIDI

    music = Mix_LoadMUS(filename);
    
    if (music == NULL)
    {
        // Failed to load

        fprintf(stderr, "Error loading midi: %s\n", Mix_GetError());
    }

    // remove file now

    remove(filename);

    Z_Free(filename);

    return music;
}

// Is the song playing?
static boolean I_SDL_MusicIsPlaying(void)
{
    if (!music_initialized)
    {
        return false;
    }

    return Mix_PlayingMusic();
}

static snddevice_t music_sdl_devices[] =
{
    SNDDEVICE_PAS,
    SNDDEVICE_GUS,
    SNDDEVICE_WAVEBLASTER,
    SNDDEVICE_SOUNDCANVAS,
    SNDDEVICE_GENMIDI,
    SNDDEVICE_AWE32,
};

music_module_t music_sdl_module =
{
    music_sdl_devices,
    arrlen(music_sdl_devices),
    I_SDL_InitMusic,
    I_SDL_ShutdownMusic,
    I_SDL_SetMusicVolume,
    I_SDL_PauseSong,
    I_SDL_ResumeSong,
    I_SDL_RegisterSong,
    I_SDL_UnRegisterSong,
    I_SDL_PlaySong,
    I_SDL_StopSong,
    I_SDL_MusicIsPlaying,
};