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Diffstat (limited to 'backends/plugins/elf/elf-loader.cpp')
-rw-r--r--backends/plugins/elf/elf-loader.cpp429
1 files changed, 429 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/backends/plugins/elf/elf-loader.cpp b/backends/plugins/elf/elf-loader.cpp
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+++ b/backends/plugins/elf/elf-loader.cpp
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+/* ScummVM - Graphic Adventure Engine
+ *
+ * ScummVM is the legal property of its developers, whose names
+ * are too numerous to list here. Please refer to the COPYRIGHT
+ * file distributed with this source distribution.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * $URL$
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "common/scummsys.h"
+
+#if defined(DYNAMIC_MODULES) && defined(USE_ELF_LOADER)
+
+#include "backends/plugins/elf/elf-loader.h"
+
+#include "common/debug.h"
+#include "common/file.h"
+#include "common/fs.h"
+#include "common/ptr.h"
+
+DLObject::DLObject() :
+ _file(0),
+ _segment(0),
+ _symtab(0),
+ _strtab(0),
+ _segmentSize(0),
+ _segmentOffset(0),
+ _segmentVMA(0),
+ _symbol_cnt(0),
+ _symtab_sect(-1),
+ _dtors_start(0),
+ _dtors_end(0) {
+}
+
+DLObject::~DLObject() {
+}
+
+// Expel the symbol table from memory
+void DLObject::discard_symtab() {
+ free(_symtab);
+ _symtab = 0;
+
+ free(_strtab);
+ _strtab = 0;
+
+ _symbol_cnt = 0;
+}
+
+// Unload all objects from memory
+void DLObject::unload() {
+ discard_symtab();
+
+ freeSegment(_segment);
+
+ _segment = 0;
+ _segmentSize = 0;
+ _segmentOffset = 0;
+ _segmentVMA = 0;
+}
+
+bool DLObject::readElfHeader(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr) {
+ assert(_file);
+
+ // Start reading the elf header. Check for errors and magic
+ if (_file->read(ehdr, sizeof(*ehdr)) != sizeof(*ehdr) ||
+ memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG)) {
+ warning("elfloader: No ELF file.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32) {
+ warning("elfloader: Wrong ELF file class.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] !=
+#ifdef SCUMM_BIG_ENDIAN
+ ELFDATA2MSB
+#else
+ ELFDATA2LSB
+#endif
+ ) {
+ warning("elfloader: Wrong ELF file endianess.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) {
+ warning("elfloader: Wrong ELF file version.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (ehdr->e_type != ET_EXEC) {
+ warning("elfloader: No executable ELF file.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (ehdr->e_machine !=
+#ifdef ARM_TARGET
+ EM_ARM
+#endif
+#ifdef MIPS_TARGET
+ EM_MIPS
+#endif
+#ifdef PPC_TARGET
+ EM_PPC
+#endif
+ ) {
+ warning("elfloader: Wrong ELF file architecture.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (ehdr->e_phentsize < sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) || // Check for size of program header
+ ehdr->e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Shdr)) { // Check for size of section header
+ warning("elfloader: Invalid ELF structure sizes.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: phoff = %d, phentsz = %d, phnum = %d",
+ ehdr->e_phoff, ehdr->e_phentsize, ehdr->e_phnum);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool DLObject::readProgramHeaders(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf32_Phdr *phdr, Elf32_Half num) {
+ assert(_file);
+
+ // Read program header
+ if (!_file->seek(ehdr->e_phoff + sizeof(*phdr) * num, SEEK_SET) ||
+ _file->read(phdr, sizeof(*phdr)) != sizeof(*phdr)) {
+ warning("elfloader: Program header load failed.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Check program header values
+ if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD || phdr->p_filesz > phdr->p_memsz) {
+ warning("elfloader: Invalid program header.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: offs = %x, filesz = %x, memsz = %x, align = %x",
+ phdr->p_offset, phdr->p_filesz, phdr->p_memsz, phdr->p_align);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool DLObject::loadSegment(Elf32_Phdr *phdr) {
+ _segment = (byte *)allocSegment(phdr->p_align, phdr->p_memsz);
+
+ if (!_segment) {
+ warning("elfloader: Out of memory.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Allocated segment @ %p", _segment);
+
+ // Get offset to load segment into
+ _segmentSize = phdr->p_memsz;
+ _segmentVMA = phdr->p_vaddr;
+
+ // Set .bss segment to 0 if necessary
+ if (phdr->p_memsz > phdr->p_filesz) {
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Setting %p to %p to 0 for bss",
+ _segment + phdr->p_filesz, _segment + phdr->p_memsz);
+ memset(_segment + phdr->p_filesz, 0, phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz);
+ }
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Reading the segment into memory");
+
+ // Read the segment into memory
+ if (!_file->seek(phdr->p_offset, SEEK_SET) ||
+ _file->read(_segment, phdr->p_filesz) != phdr->p_filesz) {
+ warning("elfloader: Segment load failed.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Segment has been read into memory");
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+Elf32_Shdr * DLObject::loadSectionHeaders(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr) {
+ assert(_file);
+
+ Elf32_Shdr *shdr = 0;
+
+ // Allocate memory for section headers
+ if (!(shdr = (Elf32_Shdr *)malloc(ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(*shdr)))) {
+ warning("elfloader: Out of memory.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // Read from file into section headers
+ if (!_file->seek(ehdr->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) ||
+ _file->read(shdr, ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(*shdr)) !=
+ ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(*shdr)) {
+ warning("elfloader: Section headers load failed.");
+ free(shdr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return shdr;
+}
+
+int DLObject::loadSymbolTable(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf32_Shdr *shdr) {
+ assert(_file);
+
+ // Loop over sections, looking for symbol table linked to a string table
+ for (uint32 i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB &&
+ shdr[i].sh_entsize == sizeof(Elf32_Sym) &&
+ shdr[i].sh_link < ehdr->e_shnum &&
+ shdr[shdr[i].sh_link].sh_type == SHT_STRTAB &&
+ _symtab_sect < 0) {
+ _symtab_sect = i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check for no symbol table
+ if (_symtab_sect < 0) {
+ warning("elfloader: No symbol table.");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Symbol section at section %d, size %x",
+ _symtab_sect, shdr[_symtab_sect].sh_size);
+
+ // Allocate memory for symbol table
+ if (!(_symtab = (Elf32_Sym *)malloc(shdr[_symtab_sect].sh_size))) {
+ warning("elfloader: Out of memory.");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // Read symbol table into memory
+ if (!_file->seek(shdr[_symtab_sect].sh_offset, SEEK_SET) ||
+ _file->read(_symtab, shdr[_symtab_sect].sh_size) !=
+ shdr[_symtab_sect].sh_size) {
+ warning("elfloader: Symbol table load failed.");
+ free(_symtab);
+ _symtab = 0;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // Set number of symbols
+ _symbol_cnt = shdr[_symtab_sect].sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Sym);
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Loaded %d symbols.", _symbol_cnt);
+
+ return _symtab_sect;
+}
+
+bool DLObject::loadStringTable(Elf32_Shdr *shdr) {
+ assert(_file);
+
+ uint32 string_sect = shdr[_symtab_sect].sh_link;
+
+ // Allocate memory for string table
+ if (!(_strtab = (char *)malloc(shdr[string_sect].sh_size))) {
+ warning("elfloader: Out of memory.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Read string table into memory
+ if (!_file->seek(shdr[string_sect].sh_offset, SEEK_SET) ||
+ _file->read(_strtab, shdr[string_sect].sh_size) !=
+ shdr[string_sect].sh_size) {
+ warning("elfloader: Symbol table strings load failed.");
+ free(_strtab);
+ _strtab = 0;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void DLObject::relocateSymbols(ptrdiff_t offset) {
+ // Loop over symbols, add relocation offset
+ Elf32_Sym *s = _symtab;
+
+ for (uint32 c = _symbol_cnt; c--; s++) {
+ // Make sure we don't relocate special valued symbols
+ if (s->st_shndx < SHN_LOPROC) {
+ s->st_value += offset;
+
+ if (s->st_value < Elf32_Addr(_segment) ||
+ s->st_value > Elf32_Addr(_segment) + _segmentSize)
+ warning("elfloader: Symbol out of bounds! st_value = %x", s->st_value);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+bool DLObject::load() {
+ Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
+ Elf32_Phdr phdr;
+
+ if (readElfHeader(&ehdr) == false)
+ return false;
+
+ for (uint32 i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) { //Load our segments
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Loading segment %d", i);
+
+ if (readProgramHeaders(&ehdr, &phdr, i) == false)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!loadSegment(&phdr))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ Common::ScopedPtrC<Elf32_Shdr> shdr(loadSectionHeaders(&ehdr));
+ if (!shdr)
+ return false;
+
+ _symtab_sect = loadSymbolTable(&ehdr, shdr);
+ if (_symtab_sect < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!loadStringTable(shdr))
+ return false;
+
+ // Offset by our segment allocated address
+ // must use _segmentVMA here for multiple segments (MIPS)
+ _segmentOffset = ptrdiff_t(_segment) - _segmentVMA;
+ relocateSymbols(_segmentOffset);
+
+ if (!relocateRels(&ehdr, shdr))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool DLObject::open(const char *path) {
+ void *ctors_start, *ctors_end;
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: open(\"%s\")", path);
+
+ _file = Common::FSNode(path).createReadStream();
+
+ if (!_file) {
+ warning("elfloader: File %s not found.", path);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: %s found!", path);
+
+ /*Try to load and relocate*/
+ if (!load()) {
+ unload();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Loaded!");
+
+ delete _file;
+ _file = 0;
+
+ flushDataCache(_segment, _segmentSize);
+
+ ctors_start = symbol("___plugin_ctors");
+ ctors_end = symbol("___plugin_ctors_end");
+ _dtors_start = symbol("___plugin_dtors");
+ _dtors_end = symbol("___plugin_dtors_end");
+
+ if (!ctors_start || !ctors_end || !_dtors_start || !_dtors_end) {
+ warning("elfloader: Missing ctors/dtors.");
+ _dtors_start = _dtors_end = 0;
+ unload();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Calling constructors.");
+ for (void (**f)(void) = (void (**)(void))ctors_start; f != ctors_end; f++)
+ (**f)();
+
+ debug(2, "elfloader: %s opened ok.", path);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool DLObject::close() {
+ if (_dtors_start && _dtors_end)
+ for (void (**f)(void) = (void (**)(void))_dtors_start; f != _dtors_end; f++)
+ (**f)();
+
+ _dtors_start = _dtors_end = 0;
+ unload();
+ return true;
+}
+
+void *DLObject::symbol(const char *name) {
+ debug(2, "elfloader: Symbol(\"%s\")", name);
+
+ if (!_symtab || !_strtab || _symbol_cnt < 1) {
+ warning("elfloader: No symbol table loaded.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ Elf32_Sym *s = _symtab;
+
+ for (uint32 c = _symbol_cnt; c--; s++)
+ // We can only import symbols that are global or weak in the plugin
+ if ((SYM_BIND(s->st_info) == STB_GLOBAL ||
+ SYM_BIND(s->st_info) == STB_WEAK) &&
+ !strcmp(name, _strtab + s->st_name)) {
+ // We found the symbol
+ debug(2, "elfloader: => 0x%08x", s->st_value);
+ return (void*)s->st_value;
+ }
+
+ // We didn't find the symbol
+ warning("elfloader: Symbol \"%s\" not found.", name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* defined(DYNAMIC_MODULES) && defined(USE_ELF_LOADER) */
+