/* ScummVM - Graphic Adventure Engine * * ScummVM is the legal property of its developers, whose names * are too numerous to list here. Please refer to the COPYRIGHT * file distributed with this source distribution. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. * */ // Heavily inspired by hoc // Copyright (C) AT&T 1995 // All Rights Reserved // // Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and // its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby // granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all // copies and that both that the copyright notice and this // permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting // documentation, and that the name of AT&T or any of its entities // not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to // distribution of the software without specific, written prior // permission. // // AT&T DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, // INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. // IN NO EVENT SHALL AT&T OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY // SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES // WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER // IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, // ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF // THIS SOFTWARE. %debug // %glr-parser // %defines "engines/director/lingo/lingo-gr.h" %{ #define FORBIDDEN_SYMBOL_ALLOW_ALL #include "common/endian.h" #include "common/hash-str.h" #include "common/rect.h" #include "director/lingo/lingo.h" #include "director/lingo/lingo-code.h" #include "director/lingo/lingo-gr.h" extern int yylex(); extern int yyparse(); using namespace Director; void yyerror(const char *s) { g_lingo->_hadError = true; warning("###################### LINGO: %s at line %d col %d", s, g_lingo->_linenumber, g_lingo->_colnumber); } void checkEnd(Common::String *token, const char *expect, bool required) { if (required) { if (token->compareToIgnoreCase(expect)) { Common::String err = Common::String::format("end mismatch. Expected %s but got %s", expect, token->c_str()); yyerror(err.c_str()); } } delete token; } %} %union { Common::String *s; int i; double f; int e[2]; // Entity + field int code; int narg; /* number of arguments */ Common::Array *arr; struct { Common::String *s; int e; } objectfield; } %token UNARY %token CASTREF VOID VAR POINT RECT ARRAY OBJECT REFERENCE %token INT ARGC ARGCNORET %token THEENTITY THEENTITYWITHID %token FLOAT %token BLTIN BLTINNOARGS BLTINNOARGSORONE BLTINONEARG BLTINARGLIST TWOWORDBUILTIN %token FBLTIN FBLTINNOARGS FBLTINONEARG FBLTINARGLIST RBLTIN RBLTINONEARG %token ID STRING HANDLER SYMBOL %token ENDCLAUSE tPLAYACCEL tMETHOD %token THEOBJECTFIELD %token tDOWN tELSE tELSIF tEXIT tGLOBAL tGO tIF tINTO tLOOP tMACRO %token tMOVIE tNEXT tOF tPREVIOUS tPUT tREPEAT tSET tTHEN tTO tWHEN %token tWITH tWHILE tNLELSE tFACTORY tOPEN tPLAY tDONE tINSTANCE %token tGE tLE tEQ tNEQ tAND tOR tNOT tMOD %token tAFTER tBEFORE tCONCAT tCONTAINS tSTARTS tCHAR tITEM tLINE tWORD %token tSPRITE tINTERSECTS tWITHIN tTELL tPROPERTY %token tON tME tENDIF tENDREPEAT tENDTELL %type asgn begin elseif end expr if when repeatwhile %type repeatwith stmtlist tell reference simpleexpr %type argdef arglist nonemptyarglist %type on %left tAND tOR %left '<' tLE '>' tGE tEQ tNEQ tCONTAINS tSTARTS %left '&' tCONCAT %left '+' '-' %left '*' '/' '%' tMOD %right UNARY %% program: program '\n' programline | programline | error '\n' { yyerrok; } ; programline: /* empty */ | defn | stmt ; asgn: tPUT expr tINTO ID { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_varpush); g_lingo->codeString($4->c_str()); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_assign); $$ = $2; delete $4; } | tPUT expr tINTO reference { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_assign); $$ = $2; } | tPUT expr tAFTER expr { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_after); } // D3 | tPUT expr tBEFORE expr { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_before); } // D3 | tSET ID tEQ expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_varpush); g_lingo->codeString($2->c_str()); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_assign); $$ = $4; delete $2; } | tSET THEENTITY tEQ expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt(0); // Put dummy id g_lingo->code1(LC::c_theentityassign); g_lingo->codeInt($2[0]); g_lingo->codeInt($2[1]); $$ = $4; } | tSET ID tTO expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_varpush); g_lingo->codeString($2->c_str()); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_assign); $$ = $4; delete $2; } | tSET THEENTITY tTO expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt(0); // Put dummy id g_lingo->code1(LC::c_theentityassign); g_lingo->codeInt($2[0]); g_lingo->codeInt($2[1]); $$ = $4; } | tSET THEENTITYWITHID simpleexpr tTO expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_swap); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_theentityassign); g_lingo->codeInt($2[0]); g_lingo->codeInt($2[1]); $$ = $5; } | tSET THEENTITYWITHID simpleexpr tEQ expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_swap); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_theentityassign); g_lingo->codeInt($2[0]); g_lingo->codeInt($2[1]); $$ = $5; } | tSET THEOBJECTFIELD tTO expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_objectfieldassign); g_lingo->codeString($2.s->c_str()); g_lingo->codeInt($2.e); $$ = $4; } ; stmtoneliner: macro | expr | proc ; stmtonelinerwithif: macro | expr | proc | ifoneliner ; stmt: stmtoneliner | ifstmt // repeat while (expression = TRUE) // statements // end repeat // | repeatwhile expr end stmtlist end tENDREPEAT { inst body = 0, end = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&body, $3 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&end, $5 - $1); (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 1] = body; /* body of loop */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 2] = end; } /* end, if cond fails */ ; // repeat with index = start to end // statements // end repeat // | repeatwith tEQ expr end tTO expr end stmtlist end tENDREPEAT { inst init = 0, finish = 0, body = 0, end = 0, inc = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&init, $3 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&finish, $6 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&body, $8 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&end, $9 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&inc, 1); (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 1] = init; /* initial count value */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 2] = finish;/* final count value */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 3] = body; /* body of loop */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 4] = inc; /* increment */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 5] = end; } /* end, if cond fails */ // repeat with index = high down to low // statements // end repeat // | repeatwith tEQ expr end tDOWN tTO expr end stmtlist end tENDREPEAT { inst init = 0, finish = 0, body = 0, end = 0, inc = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&init, $3 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&finish, $7 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&body, $9 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&end, $10 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&inc, (uint32)-1); (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 1] = init; /* initial count value */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 2] = finish;/* final count value */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 3] = body; /* body of loop */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 4] = inc; /* increment */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 5] = end; } /* end, if cond fails */ | when stmtonelinerwithif end { inst end = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&end, $3 - $1); g_lingo->code1(STOP); (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 1] = end; } | tell expr '\n' stmtlist end tENDTELL { warning("STUB: TELL is not implemented"); } | tell expr tTO expr { warning("STUB: TELL is not implemented"); } ; ifstmt: if expr end tTHEN stmtlist end elseifstmtlist end tENDIF { inst then = 0, else1 = 0, end = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&then, $3 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&else1, $6 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&end, $8 - $1); (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 1] = then; /* thenpart */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 2] = else1; /* elsepart */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 3] = end; /* end, if cond fails */ g_lingo->processIf($1, $8 - $1, 0); } | if expr end tTHEN stmtlist end elseifstmtlist tELSE begin stmtlist end tENDIF { inst then = 0, else1 = 0, end = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&then, $3 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&else1, $6 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&end, $11 - $1); (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 1] = then; /* thenpart */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 2] = else1; /* elsepart */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 3] = end; /* end, if cond fails */ g_lingo->processIf($1, $11 - $1, $9 - $1); } ; elseifstmtlist: /* nothing */ | elseifstmt elseifstmtlist ; elseifstmt: elseif expr end tTHEN stmtlist end { inst then = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&then, $3 - $1); (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 1] = then; /* thenpart */ g_lingo->codeLabel($1); } ; ifoneliner: if expr end tTHEN stmtoneliner end tELSE begin stmtoneliner end tENDIF { inst then = 0, else1 = 0, end = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&then, $3 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&else1, $6 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&end, $10 - $1); (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 1] = then; /* thenpart */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 2] = else1; /* elsepart */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 3] = end; /* end, if cond fails */ g_lingo->processIf($1, $10 - $1, $8 - $1); } | if expr end tTHEN stmtoneliner end tENDIF { inst then = 0, else1 = 0, end = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&then, $3 - $1); WRITE_UINT32(&else1, 0); WRITE_UINT32(&end, $6 - $1); (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 1] = then; /* thenpart */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 2] = else1; /* elsepart */ (*g_lingo->_currentScript)[$1 + 3] = end; /* end, if cond fails */ g_lingo->processIf($1, $6 - $1, $6 - $1); } ; repeatwhile: tREPEAT tWHILE { $$ = g_lingo->code3(LC::c_repeatwhilecode, STOP, STOP); } ; repeatwith: tREPEAT tWITH ID { $$ = g_lingo->code3(LC::c_repeatwithcode, STOP, STOP); g_lingo->code3(STOP, STOP, STOP); g_lingo->codeString($3->c_str()); delete $3; } ; if: tIF { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_ifcode); g_lingo->code3(STOP, STOP, STOP); g_lingo->code1(0); // Do not skip end g_lingo->codeLabel(0); } // Mark beginning of the if() statement ; elseif: tELSIF { inst skipEnd; WRITE_UINT32(&skipEnd, 1); // We have to skip end to avoid multiple executions $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_ifcode); g_lingo->code3(STOP, STOP, STOP); g_lingo->code1(skipEnd); } ; begin: /* nothing */ { $$ = g_lingo->_currentScript->size(); } ; end: /* nothing */ { g_lingo->code1(STOP); $$ = g_lingo->_currentScript->size(); } ; stmtlist: { $$ = g_lingo->_currentScript->size(); } | stmtlist '\n' | stmtlist stmt ; when: tWHEN ID tTHEN { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_whencode); g_lingo->code1(STOP); g_lingo->codeString($2->c_str()); delete $2; } tell: tTELL { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_tellcode); g_lingo->code1(STOP); } simpleexpr: INT { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt($1); } | FLOAT { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_floatpush); g_lingo->codeFloat($1); } | SYMBOL { // D3 $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_symbolpush); g_lingo->codeString($1->c_str()); } | STRING { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_stringpush); g_lingo->codeString($1->c_str()); } | ID { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_eval); g_lingo->codeString($1->c_str()); delete $1; } ; expr: simpleexpr { $$ = $1; } | reference | FBLTINNOARGS { g_lingo->codeFunc($1, 0); delete $1; } | FBLTINONEARG expr { g_lingo->codeFunc($1, 1); delete $1; } | FBLTINARGLIST arglist { g_lingo->codeFunc($1, $2); } | ID '(' arglist ')' { $$ = g_lingo->codeFunc($1, $3); delete $1; } | THEENTITY { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt(0); // Put dummy id g_lingo->code1(LC::c_theentitypush); inst e = 0, f = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&e, $1[0]); WRITE_UINT32(&f, $1[1]); g_lingo->code2(e, f); } | THEENTITYWITHID simpleexpr { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_theentitypush); inst e = 0, f = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&e, $1[0]); WRITE_UINT32(&f, $1[1]); g_lingo->code2(e, f); } | THEOBJECTFIELD { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_objectfieldpush); g_lingo->codeString($1.s->c_str()); g_lingo->codeInt($1.e); } | asgn | expr '+' expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_add); } | expr '-' expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_sub); } | expr '*' expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_mul); } | expr '/' expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_div); } | expr tMOD expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_mod); } | expr '>' expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_gt); } | expr '<' expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_lt); } | expr tEQ expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_eq); } | expr tNEQ expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_neq); } | expr tGE expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_ge); } | expr tLE expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_le); } | expr tAND expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_and); } | expr tOR expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_or); } | tNOT expr %prec UNARY { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_not); } | expr '&' expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_ampersand); } | expr tCONCAT expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_concat); } | expr tCONTAINS expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_contains); } | expr tSTARTS expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_starts); } | '+' expr %prec UNARY { $$ = $2; } | '-' expr %prec UNARY { $$ = $2; g_lingo->code1(LC::c_negate); } | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; } | '[' arglist ']' { $$ = g_lingo->code1(LC::c_arraypush); g_lingo->codeArray($2); } | tSPRITE expr tINTERSECTS expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intersects); } | tSPRITE expr tWITHIN expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_within); } | tCHAR expr tOF expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_charOf); } | tCHAR expr tTO expr tOF expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_charToOf); } | tITEM expr tOF expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_itemOf); } | tITEM expr tTO expr tOF expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_itemToOf); } | tLINE expr tOF expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_lineOf); } | tLINE expr tTO expr tOF expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_lineToOf); } | tWORD expr tOF expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_wordOf); } | tWORD expr tTO expr tOF expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_wordToOf); } | tME '(' ID ')' { g_lingo->codeMe($3, 0); } | tME '(' ID ',' arglist ')' { g_lingo->codeMe($3, $5); } | tME { g_lingo->codeMe(nullptr, 0); } ; reference: RBLTINONEARG simpleexpr { g_lingo->codeFunc($1, 1); delete $1; } ; proc: tPUT expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_printtop); } | gotofunc | playfunc | tEXIT tREPEAT { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_exitRepeat); } | tEXIT { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_procret); } | tGLOBAL globallist | tPROPERTY propertylist | tINSTANCE instancelist | BLTINNOARGS { g_lingo->codeFunc($1, 0); delete $1; } | BLTINONEARG expr { g_lingo->codeFunc($1, 1); delete $1; } | BLTINNOARGSORONE expr { g_lingo->codeFunc($1, 1); delete $1; } | BLTINNOARGSORONE { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_voidpush); g_lingo->codeFunc($1, 1); delete $1; } | BLTINARGLIST arglist { g_lingo->codeFunc($1, $2); } | tOPEN expr tWITH expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_open); } | tOPEN expr { g_lingo->code2(LC::c_voidpush, LC::c_open); } | TWOWORDBUILTIN ID arglist { Common::String s(*$1); s += '-'; s += *$2; g_lingo->codeFunc(&s, $3); } ; globallist: ID { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_global); g_lingo->codeString($1->c_str()); delete $1; } | globallist ',' ID { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_global); g_lingo->codeString($3->c_str()); delete $3; } ; propertylist: ID { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_property); g_lingo->codeString($1->c_str()); delete $1; } | propertylist ',' ID { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_property); g_lingo->codeString($3->c_str()); delete $3; } ; instancelist: ID { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_instance); g_lingo->codeString($1->c_str()); delete $1; } | instancelist ',' ID { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_instance); g_lingo->codeString($3->c_str()); delete $3; } ; // go {to} {frame} whichFrame {of movie whichMovie} // go {to} {frame "Open23" of} movie whichMovie // go loop // go next // go previous // go to {frame} whichFrame {of movie whichMovie} // go to {frame whichFrame of} movie whichMovie gotofunc: tGO tLOOP { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_gotoloop); } | tGO tNEXT { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_gotonext); } | tGO tPREVIOUS { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_gotoprevious); } | tGO expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt(1); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_goto); } | tGO expr gotomovie { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt(3); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_goto); } | tGO gotomovie { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt(2); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_goto); } ; gotomovie: tOF tMOVIE expr | tMOVIE expr ; playfunc: tPLAY tDONE { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_playdone); } | tPLAY expr { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt(1); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_play); } | tPLAY expr gotomovie { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt(3); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_play); } | tPLAY gotomovie { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_intpush); g_lingo->codeInt(2); g_lingo->code1(LC::c_play); } | tPLAYACCEL { g_lingo->codeSetImmediate(true); } arglist { g_lingo->codeSetImmediate(false); g_lingo->codeFunc($1, $3); } ; // macro // // Special Note The macro keyword is retained in Director 3.0 to maintain compatibility // with scripts developed under Version 2.0. When writing new scripts, or editing old // scripts, you should use handlers instead of macros. (Handlers are defined with the on keyword.) // // Syntax: // // -- [comment] // macro macroName [argument1] [, argument2] // [, argument3] // [statement1] // [statement2] // // Keyword. Defines a macro. A macro is a multiple-line script defined // in the Text window. Macros can accept arguments (inputs) and // optionally return a result. Macros can call other macros and can be // called from any other script or factory. // // The first line of a castmember in the Text window that contains a macro must be // a comment (--). You can define more than one macro in a given text castmember. // The macro definition ends where the next macro (or factory) begins. // // See also: // on keyword defn: tMACRO ID { g_lingo->_indef = kStateInArgs; g_lingo->_currentFactory.clear(); } begin argdef '\n' argstore stmtlist { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_procret); g_lingo->define(*$2, $4, $5); g_lingo->clearArgStack(); g_lingo->_indef = kStateNone; } | tFACTORY ID { g_lingo->codeFactory(*$2); } | tMETHOD { g_lingo->_indef = kStateInArgs; } begin argdef '\n' argstore stmtlist { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_procret); g_lingo->define(*$1, $3, $4 + 1, &g_lingo->_currentFactory); g_lingo->clearArgStack(); g_lingo->_indef = kStateNone; } | on begin argdef '\n' argstore stmtlist ENDCLAUSE endargdef { // D3 g_lingo->code1(LC::c_procret); g_lingo->define(*$1, $2, $3); g_lingo->clearArgStack(); g_lingo->_indef = kStateNone; g_lingo->_ignoreMe = false; checkEnd($7, $1->c_str(), false); } | on begin argdef '\n' argstore stmtlist { // D4. No 'end' clause g_lingo->code1(LC::c_procret); g_lingo->define(*$1, $2, $3); g_lingo->_indef = kStateNone; g_lingo->clearArgStack(); g_lingo->_ignoreMe = false; } on: tON ID { $$ = $2; g_lingo->_indef = kStateInArgs; g_lingo->_currentFactory.clear(); g_lingo->_ignoreMe = true; } argdef: /* nothing */ { $$ = 0; } | ID { g_lingo->codeArg($1); $$ = 1; } | argdef ',' ID { g_lingo->codeArg($3); $$ = $1 + 1; } | argdef '\n' ',' ID { g_lingo->codeArg($4); $$ = $1 + 1; } ; endargdef: /* nothing */ | ID | endargdef ',' ID ; argstore: /* nothing */ { g_lingo->codeArgStore(); g_lingo->_indef = kStateInDef; } ; macro: ID nonemptyarglist { g_lingo->code1(LC::c_call); g_lingo->codeString($1->c_str()); inst numpar = 0; WRITE_UINT32(&numpar, $2); g_lingo->code1(numpar); } ; arglist: /* nothing */ { $$ = 0; } | expr { $$ = 1; } | arglist ',' expr { $$ = $1 + 1; } ; nonemptyarglist: expr { $$ = 1; } | nonemptyarglist ',' expr { $$ = $1 + 1; } ; %%