/* ScummVM - Scumm Interpreter * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 The ScummVM project * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. * * $URL$ * $Id$ */ #include "common/stdafx.h" #include "common/stream.h" #include "common/file.h" #include "common/endian.h" #include "graphics/font.h" namespace Graphics { void free_font(NewFontData* pf); NewFont::~NewFont() { if (font) { free_font(font); } } int NewFont::getCharWidth(byte chr) const { // If no width table is specified, return the maximum width if (!desc.width) return desc.maxwidth; // If this character is not included in the font, use the default char. if (chr < desc.firstchar || desc.firstchar + desc.size < chr) { chr = desc.defaultchar; } return desc.width[chr - desc.firstchar]; } void NewFont::drawChar(Surface *dst, byte chr, int tx, int ty, uint32 color) const { assert(dst != 0); byte *ptr = (byte *)dst->getBasePtr(tx, ty); assert(desc.bits != 0 && desc.maxwidth <= 17); assert(dst->bytesPerPixel == 1 || dst->bytesPerPixel == 2); // If this character is not included in the font, use the default char. if (chr < desc.firstchar || chr >= desc.firstchar + desc.size) { chr = desc.defaultchar; } const int w = getCharWidth(chr); chr -= desc.firstchar; const bitmap_t *tmp = desc.bits + (desc.offset ? desc.offset[chr] : (chr * desc.height)); for (int y = 0; y < desc.height; y++, ptr += dst->pitch) { const bitmap_t buffer = *tmp++; bitmap_t mask = 0x8000; if (ty + y < 0 || ty + y >= dst->h) continue; for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, mask >>= 1) { if (tx + x < 0 || tx + x >= dst->w) continue; if ((buffer & mask) != 0) { if (dst->bytesPerPixel == 1) ptr[x] = color; else if (dst->bytesPerPixel == 2) ((uint16 *)ptr)[x] = color; } } } } #pragma mark - /* BEGIN font.h*/ /* bitmap_t helper macros*/ #define BITMAP_WORDS(x) (((x)+15)/16) /* image size in words*/ #define BITMAP_BYTES(x) (BITMAP_WORDS(x)*sizeof(bitmap_t)) #define BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE (sizeof(bitmap_t) * 8) #define BITMAP_BITVALUE(n) ((bitmap_t) (((bitmap_t) 1) << (n))) #define BITMAP_FIRSTBIT (BITMAP_BITVALUE(BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE - 1)) #define BITMAP_TESTBIT(m) ((m) & BITMAP_FIRSTBIT) #define BITMAP_SHIFTBIT(m) ((bitmap_t) ((m) << 1)) typedef unsigned short bitmap_t; /* bitmap image unit size*/ /* builtin C-based proportional/fixed font structure */ /* based on The Microwindows Project http://microwindows.org */ struct NewFontData { char * name; /* font name*/ int maxwidth; /* max width in pixels*/ int height; /* height in pixels*/ int ascent; /* ascent (baseline) height*/ int firstchar; /* first character in bitmap*/ int size; /* font size in glyphs*/ bitmap_t* bits; /* 16-bit right-padded bitmap data*/ unsigned long* offset; /* offsets into bitmap data*/ unsigned char* width; /* character widths or NULL if fixed*/ int defaultchar; /* default char (not glyph index)*/ long bits_size; /* # words of bitmap_t bits*/ /* unused by runtime system, read in by convbdf*/ char * facename; /* facename of font*/ char * copyright; /* copyright info for loadable fonts*/ int pixel_size; int descent; int fbbw, fbbh, fbbx, fbby; }; /* END font.h*/ #define isprefix(buf,str) (!strncmp(buf, str, strlen(str))) #define strequal(s1,s2) (!strcmp(s1, s2)) #define EXTRA 300 int start_char = 0; int limit_char = 255; NewFontData* bdf_read_font(Common::SeekableReadStream &fp); int bdf_read_header(Common::SeekableReadStream &fp, NewFontData* pf); int bdf_read_bitmaps(Common::SeekableReadStream &fp, NewFontData* pf); char * bdf_getline(Common::SeekableReadStream &fp, char *buf, int len); bitmap_t bdf_hexval(unsigned char *buf, int ndx1, int ndx2); void free_font(NewFontData* pf) { if (!pf) return; free(pf->name); free(pf->facename); free(pf->bits); free(pf->offset); free(pf->width); free(pf); } /* build incore structure from .bdf file*/ NewFontData* bdf_read_font(Common::SeekableReadStream &fp) { NewFontData* pf; pf = (NewFontData*)calloc(1, sizeof(NewFontData)); if (!pf) goto errout; if (!bdf_read_header(fp, pf)) { fprintf(stderr, "Error reading font header\n"); goto errout; } if (!bdf_read_bitmaps(fp, pf)) { fprintf(stderr, "Error reading font bitmaps\n"); goto errout; } return pf; errout: free_font(pf); return NULL; } /* read bdf font header information, return 0 on error*/ int bdf_read_header(Common::SeekableReadStream &fp, NewFontData* pf) { int encoding = 0; int nchars = 0, maxwidth; int firstchar = 65535; int lastchar = -1; char buf[256]; char facename[256]; char copyright[256]; /* set certain values to errors for later error checking*/ pf->defaultchar = -1; pf->ascent = -1; pf->descent = -1; for (;;) { if (!bdf_getline(fp, buf, sizeof(buf))) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: EOF on file\n"); return 0; } if (isprefix(buf, "FONT ")) { /* not required*/ if (sscanf(buf, "FONT %[^\n]", facename) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'FONT'\n"); return 0; } pf->facename = strdup(facename); continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "COPYRIGHT ")) { /* not required*/ if (sscanf(buf, "COPYRIGHT \"%[^\"]", copyright) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'COPYRIGHT'\n"); return 0; } pf->copyright = strdup(copyright); continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "DEFAULT_CHAR ")) { /* not required*/ if (sscanf(buf, "DEFAULT_CHAR %d", &pf->defaultchar) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'DEFAULT_CHAR'\n"); return 0; } } if (isprefix(buf, "FONT_DESCENT ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "FONT_DESCENT %d", &pf->descent) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'FONT_DESCENT'\n"); return 0; } continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "FONT_ASCENT ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "FONT_ASCENT %d", &pf->ascent) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'FONT_ASCENT'\n"); return 0; } continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "FONTBOUNDINGBOX ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "FONTBOUNDINGBOX %d %d %d %d", &pf->fbbw, &pf->fbbh, &pf->fbbx, &pf->fbby) != 4) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'FONTBOUNDINGBOX'\n"); return 0; } continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "CHARS ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "CHARS %d", &nchars) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'CHARS'\n"); return 0; } continue; } /* * Reading ENCODING is necessary to get firstchar/lastchar * which is needed to pre-calculate our offset and widths * array sizes. */ if (isprefix(buf, "ENCODING ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "ENCODING %d", &encoding) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'ENCODING'\n"); return 0; } if (encoding >= 0 && encoding <= limit_char && encoding >= start_char) { if (firstchar > encoding) firstchar = encoding; if (lastchar < encoding) lastchar = encoding; } continue; } if (strequal(buf, "ENDFONT")) break; } /* calc font height*/ if (pf->ascent < 0 || pf->descent < 0 || firstchar < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid BDF file, requires FONT_ASCENT/FONT_DESCENT/ENCODING\n"); return 0; } pf->height = pf->ascent + pf->descent; /* calc default char*/ if (pf->defaultchar < 0 || pf->defaultchar < firstchar || pf->defaultchar > limit_char ) pf->defaultchar = firstchar; /* calc font size (offset/width entries)*/ pf->firstchar = firstchar; pf->size = lastchar - firstchar + 1; /* use the font boundingbox to get initial maxwidth*/ /*maxwidth = pf->fbbw - pf->fbbx;*/ maxwidth = pf->fbbw; /* initially use font maxwidth * height for bits allocation*/ pf->bits_size = nchars * BITMAP_WORDS(maxwidth) * pf->height; /* allocate bits, offset, and width arrays*/ pf->bits = (bitmap_t *)malloc(pf->bits_size * sizeof(bitmap_t) + EXTRA); pf->offset = (unsigned long *)malloc(pf->size * sizeof(unsigned long)); pf->width = (unsigned char *)malloc(pf->size * sizeof(unsigned char)); if (!pf->bits || !pf->offset || !pf->width) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: no memory for font load\n"); return 0; } return 1; } /* read bdf font bitmaps, return 0 on error*/ int bdf_read_bitmaps(Common::SeekableReadStream &fp, NewFontData* pf) { long ofs = 0; int maxwidth = 0; int i, k, encoding = 0, width = 0; int bbw, bbh = 0, bbx = 0, bby = 0; int proportional = 0; int encodetable = 0; long l; char buf[256]; /* reset file pointer*/ fp.seek(0, SEEK_SET); /* initially mark offsets as not used*/ for (i = 0; i < pf->size; ++i) pf->offset[i] = (unsigned long)-1; for (;;) { if (!bdf_getline(fp, buf, sizeof(buf))) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: EOF on file\n"); return 0; } if (isprefix(buf, "STARTCHAR")) { encoding = width = bbw = bbh = bbx = bby = -1; continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "ENCODING ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "ENCODING %d", &encoding) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'ENCODING'\n"); return 0; } if (encoding < start_char || encoding > limit_char) encoding = -1; continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "DWIDTH ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "DWIDTH %d", &width) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'DWIDTH'\n"); return 0; } /* use font boundingbox width if DWIDTH <= 0*/ if (width <= 0) width = pf->fbbw - pf->fbbx; continue; } if (isprefix(buf, "BBX ")) { if (sscanf(buf, "BBX %d %d %d %d", &bbw, &bbh, &bbx, &bby) != 4) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: bad 'BBX'\n"); return 0; } continue; } if (strequal(buf, "BITMAP")) { bitmap_t *ch_bitmap = pf->bits + ofs; int ch_words; if (encoding < 0) continue; /* set bits offset in encode map*/ if (pf->offset[encoding-pf->firstchar] != (unsigned long)-1) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: duplicate encoding for character %d (0x%02x), ignoring duplicate\n", encoding, encoding); continue; } pf->offset[encoding-pf->firstchar] = ofs; /* calc char width*/ if (bbx < 0) { width -= bbx; /*if (width > maxwidth) width = maxwidth;*/ bbx = 0; } if (width > maxwidth) maxwidth = width; pf->width[encoding-pf->firstchar] = width; /* clear bitmap*/ memset(ch_bitmap, 0, BITMAP_BYTES(width) * pf->height); ch_words = BITMAP_WORDS(width); #define BM(row,col) (*(ch_bitmap + ((row)*ch_words) + (col))) #define BITMAP_NIBBLES (BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE/4) /* read bitmaps*/ for (i = 0; ; ++i) { int hexnibbles; if (!bdf_getline(fp, buf, sizeof(buf))) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: EOF reading BITMAP data\n"); return 0; } if (isprefix(buf, "ENDCHAR")) break; hexnibbles = strlen(buf); for (k = 0; k < ch_words; ++k) { int ndx = k * BITMAP_NIBBLES; uint padnibbles = hexnibbles - ndx; bitmap_t value; if (padnibbles <= 0) break; if (padnibbles >= BITMAP_NIBBLES) padnibbles = 0; value = bdf_hexval((unsigned char *)buf, ndx, ndx+BITMAP_NIBBLES-1-padnibbles); value <<= padnibbles * BITMAP_NIBBLES; BM(pf->height - pf->descent - bby - bbh + i, k) |= value >> bbx; /* handle overflow into next image word*/ if (bbx) { BM(pf->height - pf->descent - bby - bbh + i, k+1) = value << (BITMAP_BITSPERIMAGE - bbx); } } } ofs += BITMAP_WORDS(width) * pf->height; continue; } if (strequal(buf, "ENDFONT")) break; } /* set max width*/ pf->maxwidth = maxwidth; /* change unused offset/width values to default char values*/ for (i = 0; i < pf->size; ++i) { int defchar = pf->defaultchar - pf->firstchar; if (pf->offset[i] == (unsigned long)-1) { pf->offset[i] = pf->offset[defchar]; pf->width[i] = pf->width[defchar]; } } /* determine whether font doesn't require encode table*/ l = 0; for (i = 0; i < pf->size; ++i) { if (pf->offset[i] != (unsigned long)l) { encodetable = 1; break; } l += BITMAP_WORDS(pf->width[i]) * pf->height; } if (!encodetable) { free(pf->offset); pf->offset = NULL; } /* determine whether font is fixed-width*/ for (i = 0; i < pf->size; ++i) { if (pf->width[i] != maxwidth) { proportional = 1; break; } } if (!proportional) { free(pf->width); pf->width = NULL; } /* reallocate bits array to actual bits used*/ if (ofs < pf->bits_size) { pf->bits = (bitmap_t *)realloc(pf->bits, ofs * sizeof(bitmap_t)); pf->bits_size = ofs; } else { if (ofs > pf->bits_size) { fprintf(stderr, "Warning: DWIDTH spec > max FONTBOUNDINGBOX\n"); if (ofs > pf->bits_size+EXTRA) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Not enough bits initially allocated\n"); return 0; } pf->bits_size = ofs; } } return 1; } /* read the next non-comment line, returns buf or NULL if EOF*/ char *bdf_getline(Common::SeekableReadStream &fp, char *buf, int len) { int c; char *b; for (;;) { b = buf; while (!fp.eos()) { c = fp.readByte(); if (c == '\r') continue; if (c == '\n') break; if (b - buf >= (len - 1)) break; *b++ = c; } *b = '\0'; if (fp.eos() && b == buf) return NULL; if (b != buf && !isprefix(buf, "COMMENT")) break; } return buf; } /* return hex value of portion of buffer*/ bitmap_t bdf_hexval(unsigned char *buf, int ndx1, int ndx2) { bitmap_t val = 0; int i, c; for (i = ndx1; i <= ndx2; ++i) { c = buf[i]; if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') c -= '0'; else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') c = c - 'A' + 10; else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') c = c - 'a' + 10; else c = 0; val = (val << 4) | c; } return val; } NewFont *NewFont::loadFont(Common::SeekableReadStream &stream) { NewFontData *data = bdf_read_font(stream); if (!data) return 0; FontDesc desc; desc.name = data->name; desc.maxwidth = data->maxwidth; desc.height = data->height; desc.ascent = data->ascent; desc.firstchar = data->firstchar; desc.size = data->size; desc.bits = data->bits; desc.offset = data->offset; desc.width = data->width; desc.defaultchar = data->defaultchar; desc.bits_size = data->bits_size; return new NewFont(desc, data); } bool NewFont::cacheFontData(const NewFont &font, const Common::String &filename) { Common::File cacheFile; if (!cacheFile.open(filename, Common::File::kFileWriteMode)) { warning("Couldn't open file '%s' for writing", filename.c_str()); return false; } cacheFile.writeUint16BE(font.desc.maxwidth); cacheFile.writeUint16BE(font.desc.height); cacheFile.writeUint16BE(font.desc.ascent); cacheFile.writeUint16BE(font.desc.firstchar); cacheFile.writeUint16BE(font.desc.size); cacheFile.writeUint16BE(font.desc.defaultchar); cacheFile.writeUint32BE(font.desc.bits_size); for (long i = 0; i < font.desc.bits_size; ++i) { cacheFile.writeUint16BE(font.desc.bits[i]); } if (font.desc.offset) { cacheFile.writeByte(1); for (int i = 0; i < font.desc.size; ++i) { cacheFile.writeUint32BE(font.desc.offset[i]); } } else { cacheFile.writeByte(0); } if (font.desc.width) { cacheFile.writeByte(1); for (int i = 0; i < font.desc.size; ++i) { cacheFile.writeByte(font.desc.width[i]); } } else { cacheFile.writeByte(0); } return !cacheFile.ioFailed(); } NewFont *NewFont::loadFromCache(Common::SeekableReadStream &stream) { NewFont *font = 0; NewFontData *data = (NewFontData *)malloc(sizeof(NewFontData)); if (!data) return 0; memset(data, 0, sizeof(NewFontData)); data->maxwidth = stream.readUint16BE(); data->height = stream.readUint16BE(); data->ascent = stream.readUint16BE(); data->firstchar = stream.readUint16BE(); data->size = stream.readUint16BE(); data->defaultchar = stream.readUint16BE(); data->bits_size = stream.readUint32BE(); data->bits = (bitmap_t*)malloc(sizeof(bitmap_t)*data->bits_size); if (!data->bits) { free(data); return 0; } for (long i = 0; i < data->bits_size; ++i) { data->bits[i] = stream.readUint16BE(); } bool hasOffsetTable = (stream.readByte() != 0); if (hasOffsetTable) { data->offset = (unsigned long*)malloc(sizeof(unsigned long)*data->size); if (!data->offset) { free(data->bits); free(data); return 0; } for (int i = 0; i < data->size; ++i) { data->offset[i] = stream.readUint32BE(); } } bool hasWidthTable = (stream.readByte() != 0); if (hasWidthTable) { data->width = (unsigned char*)malloc(sizeof(unsigned char)*data->size); if (!data->width) { free(data->bits); free(data->offset); free(data); return 0; } for (int i = 0; i < data->size; ++i) { data->width[i] = stream.readByte(); } } FontDesc desc; desc.name = data->name; desc.maxwidth = data->maxwidth; desc.height = data->height; desc.ascent = data->ascent; desc.firstchar = data->firstchar; desc.size = data->size; desc.bits = data->bits; desc.offset = data->offset; desc.width = data->width; desc.defaultchar = data->defaultchar; desc.bits_size = data->bits_size; font = new NewFont(desc, data); if (!font || stream.ioFailed()) { free(data->bits); free(data->offset); free(data->width); free(data); return 0; } return font; } #pragma mark - int Font::getStringWidth(const Common::String &str) const { int space = 0; for (uint i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i) space += getCharWidth(str[i]); return space; } void Font::drawString(Surface *dst, const Common::String &s, int x, int y, int w, uint32 color, TextAlignment align, int deltax, bool useEllipsis) const { assert(dst != 0); const int leftX = x, rightX = x + w; uint i; int width = getStringWidth(s); Common::String str; if (useEllipsis && width > w) { // String is too wide. So we shorten it "intellegently", by replacing // parts of it by an ellipsis ("..."). There are three possibilities // for this: replace the start, the end, or the middle of the string. // What is best really depends on the context; but unless we want to // make this configurable, replacing the middle probably is a good // compromise. const int ellipsisWidth = getStringWidth("..."); // SLOW algorithm to remove enough of the middle. But it is good enough // for now. const int halfWidth = (w - ellipsisWidth) / 2; int w2 = 0; for (i = 0; i < s.size(); ++i) { int charWidth = getCharWidth(s[i]); if (w2 + charWidth > halfWidth) break; w2 += charWidth; str += s[i]; } // At this point we know that the first 'i' chars are together 'w2' // pixels wide. We took the first i-1, and add "..." to them. str += "..."; // The original string is width wide. Of those we already skipped past // w2 pixels, which means (width - w2) remain. // The new str is (w2+ellipsisWidth) wide, so we can accomodate about // (w - (w2+ellipsisWidth)) more pixels. // Thus we skip ((width - w2) - (w - (w2+ellipsisWidth))) = // (width + ellipsisWidth - w) int skip = width + ellipsisWidth - w; for (; i < s.size() && skip > 0; ++i) { skip -= getCharWidth(s[i]); } // Append the remaining chars, if any for (; i < s.size(); ++i) { str += s[i]; } width = getStringWidth(str); } else { str = s; } if (align == kTextAlignCenter) x = x + (w - width - 1)/2; else if (align == kTextAlignRight) x = x + w - width; x += deltax; for (i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i) { w = getCharWidth(str[i]); if (x+w > rightX) break; if (x >= leftX) drawChar(dst, str[i], x, y, color); x += w; } } struct WordWrapper { Common::StringList &lines; int actualMaxLineWidth; WordWrapper(Common::StringList &l) : lines(l), actualMaxLineWidth(0) { } void add(Common::String &line, int &w) { if (actualMaxLineWidth < w) actualMaxLineWidth = w; lines.push_back(line); line.clear(); w = 0; } }; int Font::wordWrapText(const Common::String &str, int maxWidth, Common::StringList &lines) const { WordWrapper wrapper(lines); Common::String line; Common::String tmpStr; int lineWidth = 0; int tmpWidth = 0; // The rough idea behind this algorithm is as follows: // We accumulate characters into the string tmpStr. Whenever a full word // has been gathered together this way, we 'commit' it to the line buffer // 'line', i.e. we add tmpStr to the end of line, then clear it. Before // we do that, we check whether it would cause 'line' to exceed maxWidth; // in that case, we first add line to lines, then reset it. // // If a newline character is read, then we also add line to lines and clear it. // // Special care has to be taken to account for 'words' that exceed the width // of a line. If we encounter such a word, we have to wrap it over multiple // lines. for (Common::String::const_iterator x = str.begin(); x != str.end(); ++x) { const char c = *x; const int w = getCharWidth(c); const bool wouldExceedWidth = (lineWidth + tmpWidth + w > maxWidth); // If this char is a whitespace, then it represents a potential // 'wrap point' where wrapping could take place. Everything that // came before it can now safely be added to the line, as we know // that it will not have to be wrapped. if (isspace(c)) { line += tmpStr; lineWidth += tmpWidth; tmpStr.clear(); tmpWidth = 0; // If we encounter a line break (\n), or if the new space would // cause the line to overflow: start a new line if (c == '\n' || wouldExceedWidth) { wrapper.add(line, lineWidth); continue; } } // If the max line width would be exceeded by adding this char, // insert a line break. if (wouldExceedWidth) { // Commit what we have so far, *if* we have anything. // If line is empty, then we are looking at a word // which exceeds the maximum line width. if (lineWidth > 0) { wrapper.add(line, lineWidth); // Trim left side while (tmpStr.size() && isspace(tmpStr[0])) { tmpWidth -= getCharWidth(tmpStr[0]); tmpStr.deleteChar(0); } } else { wrapper.add(tmpStr, tmpWidth); } } tmpWidth += w; tmpStr += c; } // If some text is left over, add it as the final line line += tmpStr; lineWidth += tmpWidth; if (lineWidth > 0) { wrapper.add(line, lineWidth); } return wrapper.actualMaxLineWidth; } } // End of namespace Graphics