path: root/TODO

Here is a list of things we plan to do in the future. Note that we
don't promise to do any of these, nor when we will do them. It's just a
list of what we hope to be able to do one day.

If you want to dig in, this is the stuff where you might make the most
useful contribution. Note that this list is never complete, and may be
partially outdated, so just because you don't see something here doesn't
mean it is not important.

Before you start work on something, you might want to talk to somebody
from the team. This will help us to prevent double work, i.e. several
people working on the same stuff at once without knowing about each
other.

Finally, always make sure to check out our bug tracker and our feature
request tracker for things that need work.


#######################################################################
# Docs, Web site
#######################################################################

General
========
* Add port specific user documentation (dreamcast/palm especially). That
  would include things like:
  - How to use ScummVM on system XYZ
  - Which Palm / WinCE devices will run ScummVM, which definitely will not
    run it (or with which limitations)?
* Update/enhance man page
* Write a high level overview of how ScummVM and its engines work?

README / Manual
===============
* Ender is working on a new multi-format manual/readme.
  Since so far we haven't seen anything of that, Fingolfin has started a
  DocBook based manual (and FAQ, and Developer's Guide). You can find it in
  the CVS module "docs".
  Finally, there is a LaTeX based version of the README in the "doc" subdir
  of the "scummvm" CVS module, but it tends to slip out of sync with the
  plain text README, and it's not really a manual, it's just the README
  in a different file format.
* Everybody is welcome to start helping out with the public manual project
  in the "docs" CVS module. You can either reuse content from the README,
  or replace it with new, better written stuff. Contact Fingolfin or our
  mailing list, scummvm-devel, if you are interested in helping out.
* It would be greate to have a "Developer's Guide to ScummVM" which explains
  the ScummVM framework, and also the engines, i.e.
  - stuff in common/, like the config manager etc.
  - the backend API, and how to create new backends
  - the sound system
  - how to create a new engine
  - a chapter for each engine, with as many/little details as the resp.
    engine teams deem appropriate...
  - ...

Code
====
* Add more Doxygen comments. However, quality is preferable over quantity
* Document the OSystem overlay API, it badly needs it...

Web site
========
* Add the "Manual" / README to the site
* Redo the screenshots. Mostly this means adding more (and maybe removing or
  replacing a few). What I have in mind are that we follow these guidelines
  (which aren't set in stone nor laws, just guidelines :-)
  - For each unique game, provide 2-3 screenshots
  - Have at least one shot for each major variant of a game (with major variant
    I mean visibly distinct versions, like Zak V1 vs. V2 vs. FM-TOWNS; or
    Monkey Island EGA vs VGA vs CD).
  If I am counting right, that should place us at about 2*(18+2+1+1+1)=46
  screenshots, compared to the current 32 (and more if we start adding HE
  games).

#######################################################################
# Common code, infrastructure
#######################################################################

General
=======
* Revise the way "quit" is handled. Maybe add a global variable "g_quit" which
  we set when the application should be quit (e.g. when an EVENT_QUIT is
  received). This is useful if multiple levels of event loops have to be ended
* Fix the Map<> template, make it more robust; maybe use a red-black tree?
* Instead of the above, consider switching everything over to the STL.
  Maybe a little bit more overhead, but we get instant access to a full-featured
  and well-tested code base, with everything we need.
* Make some generic "EventLoop" API/class which all backends and the GUI
  use. Initially this would just call the backend poll_event() etc. methods.
  But eventually the EventLoop object(s) could be made by the backend.
  This may allow for more efficient CPU usage etc.
  The current event handling model essentially is polling: the engines run
  some kind of main loop, which, besides many other things, also polls and
  dispatches events. The idea is to turn this around: the event loop
  frequently gives the engine time to do these "other things".
* Make the autosave interval configurable (via GUI, command line, config file).
* Maybe add ways to modify the game configs via the command line. E.g. allow
    ./scummvm --add new_target --path=/foo monkey2
    ./scummvm --remove new_target
* Maybe allow launching games even if no target is specified? I.e. the user
  only has to specify a path (or run ScummVM from the right directory), and
  ScummVM auto-detects the game in that location
    ./scummvm --auto-detect
  Of course, if we do it, it has to be done so that the launcher is still
  reachable :-)
* Some source files should be moved. But that's a pain with CVS, so let's
  wait until we switch to something better, like Subversion. In particular:
  - common/scaler* stuff should either be moved to graphics/, or maybe
    to backends/ (while it is portable code, it's something to be used by
    the backends only)
  - consider moving the MIDI stuff from sound/ to sound/midi/ 
  - move fmopl code to softsynth dir
  - move fonts to graphics/fonts/ dir
  - move all the game engines into a new dir engines/
  - maybe common/system.h / system.cpp should go to backends/, too ?
  - move the iMuse source files in scumm/ to a new dir scumm/imuse/
* The following things should be put into namespaces:
  - AudioStream and subclasses into Audio
  - MIDI related classes either to Audio, or a new "MIDI" namespace
  - backend specific stuff into ??? (maybe new namespace "Backends" ?)
    not sure about this one.


Build System
============
* Add test(s) for backend usability in the configure script.
* Enhance the Makefile-based build system to support VPATH and stuff, so that
  one can compile scummvm in a directory tree separate from the source tree.
  That would make it possible to build ScummVM with different build options,
  e.g. have one debug build and one optimized build.
  Fingolfin implemented most of this; the only thing missing is that configure
  should detect when it is run in a directory outside the source tree, and in
  that case generate a custom Makefile, with content like this:
	srcdir = /path/to/source/dir
	vpath %.cpp $(srcdir)
	vpath %.h $(srcdir)
	include $(srcdir)/Makefile
* Allow automatic re-runs of configure (this would have to 'save' the values of
  env vars like CXXFLAGS and also command line params)
* Add an install target to the Makefile - Copy binary, install manpage, add
  menu items, install README. See also patch #891909 (Gnome/KDE .desktop file)

Audio
=====
* Get the high quality resample code to work
   [Fingolfin has started work on this]
* Consider changing the mixer volume to use range 0-255, for sake of
  consistency (but at a slight loss of efficiency). Note that this requires
  changes in at least rate.cpp and mixer.cpp.

Config Manager
==============
* Add a 'notification' system. E.g. the SoundMixer could request to be notified
  whenever the value of the "volume" config option changes. In other words,
  instead of a "pull" approach (where each subsystem has to check whether any
  config option relevant to it has been changed) we use a "push" approach.
  Of course the current approach is "push", too: whenever e.g. the volume
  setting is changed, the code doing so has to updated the SoundMixer etc.
  That's cumbersome, and error prone. Would be much nicer if updating the
  volume config value automatically notifies the SoundMixer, iMuse etc.
* Split it into a Config Manager, and a Config File class. Maybe even follow
  the pentagram (http://pentragram.sf.net) approach and have three class:
  - SettingsManager (like our current ConfigManager)
  - ConfigFileManager (manages a set of config files, possibly merging the data
    from multiple config files)
  - INIFile (a simple .ini file accessor).
  This makes it easy to add additional config sources (e.g. XMLConfigFile);
  makes it possible to treat the command line data like another config file
  (CommandLineConfig); and simply follows the good old MVC approach, which
  is always a good idea.

Files
=====
* Add a FilesystemManager or FileManager or so which should unify and/or
  replace the current File/FilesystemNode classes (and maybe SaveFileManager).
  The goal is to make these things as portable as possible while keeping it
  easy to use for the coder. Some new functionality we need:
  - check for existence of file/directory
  - check whether given directory is readable/writeable
  - convert FSNode into a string representation (for prefs file)
  - convert said string representation back to FSNode
  Of course that can be added w/o a FileManager class, too - but it might be
  nice to have all of these integrated.
* Get rid of the incRef/decRef API of class File. Instead, add a clone() method
  which generates a new (independant) File object for the same file (only would
  work for files in read mode, obviously). Convert the audio code to use this
  instead of the ref counting.
  Reason: Using a shared file object can lead to race conditions if multiple
  threads try to use it at the same time; on some systems (Symbian) it is 
  apparently not even possible to do it; iahd t can also cause problems even in
  non-threaded code, when we seek in one block of code, and then try to access it
  from another block, w/o reseeking first.

GUI
===
* Remove hard coded 320x200 assumptions, use game screen size. In particular,
  all the dialogs should be rewritten to allow for that. At this point, most
  (all?) dialogs are able to scale themselves, but the way they do so is
  sometimes a bit hackish, the layout could be improved, and there are glitches
  with the small version of the GUI.
* EditableWidget: Make it possible to specify a min/max length for the text
* EditableWidget: Let setEditString filter the string it gets
* EditableWidget: Right now, custom filtering requires the user to subclass;
  it would be nice if there was simply a "validator hook" or so.
  Maybe take some inspiration from Java's Swing in this matter.
* Improve EditTextWidget::drawCaret and ListWidget::drawCaret support for
  alternate fonts (the current code overdraws chars partly, and relies on the
  fact that our default built-in font has a separation pixel column on the
  *left* side; most other bitmap fonts have it on the right, though). To this
  end, we maybe should backup the background before drawing the caret, and
  restore it when erasing the caret.
* PopUpDialog: Must be able to handle longer lists (by adding scrolling?). The
  language popup currently doesn't fit in the small version of the GUI.
* Add a new "options" dialog which is used by all frontends: for this, we'd
  agree on a hotkey used in all engines to invoke that dialog; it would sport
  settings for the volume, graphics, paths, etc.; it would co-exist with the
  engines "native" option dialogs.
  The about dialog would be reachable from here, too, as well as a quit button.
  Justification: This ensures that all settings are really reachable from
  all of the engines, which is not the case currently.
  Problem: It's not fully clear to me how to "best" deal with global vs. local
  settings here...
* Maybe add the ScummVM logo (+typeface?) to the about dialog
* There is currently no way to unset the SoundFont from the GUI, if any was
  set. Maybe add a 'clear' button for it? The same holds for other path
  settings.
* ScrollBarWidget: Add auto-repeat: if user clicks & holds on one of the
  arrows, then after a brief delay, it should start to contiously scroll.
* AboutDialog: Add a "fade" effect for the top/bottom text lines
* AboutDialog: Maybe prerender all of the text into another surface, and then
  simply compose that over the screen surface in the right way.


Graphics
========
* Add some more fonts/font variants? Maybe a tool like ttf2bdf could be used
  to convert on (free!) TTF font to both a small and a big font for the GUI,
  maybe including bold/italic variants
* Use 'complete' fonts. In particular, we should probably pick one encoding
  (e.g. ISO Latin 1) and standardize on it. Oh yeah, a map from the SCUMM 
  encoding to that encoding would be useful.
  That way, we can at least all systems/languages which use that encoding.
  Of course, kyrillic and asian users, amongst others, wouldn't be helped
  by this, but there is nothing we can do for them anyway, short of
  implementing an UTF8 based font rendering engine. (And no, there is no way
  we are going to do such an absurd thing. Better to implement native GUIs
  than to write our own OS :-).
* Consider implementing a new internal font format which
  - takes up less space in the executable (ascii vs. binary encoding)
  - allows for multi-color/anti-aliased fonts


Launcher
========
* Add more options to global options dialog
* Add more options to game target options dialog 

Plugins
=======
* Add a plugin API that allows querying a plugin for the savegames associated
  with a given game; that is, you pass the name of a target from the config
  to the plugin, and it returns a list of savegames. How that list would look
  like exactly is debatable; but it should be possible to extract a user
  friendly name; a slot ID corresponding to the "-x" command line param;
  and possibly a filename.
  Justification: This API would make it possible to directly load savegames
  from the launcher.
* This savegame API could return additional (optional) information for each
  savegame entry: name; creation date; thumbnail screenshot
* When building with the fake static plugins: instead of hardcoding the list
  of plugins, plugins should automatically be "hooked in". This can be achieved
  by modifying REGISTER_PLUGIN to insert special code into the plugins.
  UPDATE: I tried this, but it doesn't really work due to constraints
  imposed by the way most C++ compilers/linkers out there realize global
  constructors.
* On OSX: Support a plugin build in the bundle target: *.plugin files should
  be put into ScummVM.app/Contents/PlugIns/; this also means that the loader
  needs to search in the plugin dir of the active bundle. So use the 
  CF bundle API, inside a #ifdef MACOSX block.
* When creating an engine instance, there is currently no way for the plugin
  to indicate an error, except for returning a NULL value. It would be nice
  if the engine could specify why creating the engine instance failed (e.g.
  due to lack of memory, because a file couldn't be found, because the game
  was not recognized, etc.).

OSystem
=======
* Right now gBitFormat is part of common/scaler.cpp; we might want to move it
  to common/system.cpp, or replace it with something better.
  No hasty changes here, please, make sure you understand how it is used right
  now before messing with it ;-)
* Document key codes to be used for special keys, like F1-F15 etc.


#######################################################################
# Engines / frontends
#######################################################################

General
=======
* Fix engines so they clean up after themselves, to allow proper re-entry
  to the launcher. See "FIXME: LAUNCHERHACK" in base/main.cpp

SCUMM
=====
* Make it possible to restart games properly
* Add method of setting initial debug channels from command-line
* Possibly implement a new resource manager, which then also could be shared
  by ScummEX. [Jamieson has some ideas about this].
* Figure out how to extract resources from Apple II and Commodore 64 versions
  See also <http://www.mts.net/~kbagnall/commodore/scumm/> for some notes on
  the SCUMM C64 disk format.
* Figure out how to extract resources from Turbografx/PC Engine version of Loom
* Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade EGA: Add inventory support for Macintosh version
* Loom EGA: Add support for music and sound effects in Macintosh version
* Add support for handling Kanji in FM-Towns games (foreground is rendered on a
  second plane at 640x480), text uses Shift_JIS encoding
  [implementation now that currently depends on font rom, not needing the rom
   would be preferable]
* Add support for TFMX music format in Amiga version of Monkey Island 1
  Check http://darkstar.tabu.uni-bonn.de/~neo/audio.html for music format
  details
* Compare codec 44 algorithm (For nut fonts) against COMI disassembly. The 
  current code isn't based on disassembly and doesn't always calculate decompressed 
  data size correctly.
* When SMUSH movies end, their music track sometimes should last a bit longer;
  currently, we stop the audio together with the animation, leading to cut off
  music.
* Clean up class Gdi. This class right now mostly is about decoding various
  graphic formats. However some other functionality has crept into it, too.
  It would be nice if class Gdi would only contain the GFX decoding code, and
  nothing else (assuming that is feasible w/o too much trouble).
  OTOH, the code which is responsible for managing virtual screens, rendering
  virtual screens to the real display etc. could be grouped into a new class
  (e.g. VSManager or so).

Broken Sword 2
==============
* Enforce ScummVM code formatting guidelines. (Mostly done?)
* Encapsulate the code into sensible objects. (Partly done.)
* Enable the CD swapping code. (Partly done.)
* Fix the credits so they look more like the original. (Did we ever get the
  source code for that?)
* Eventually I would like to get rid of the "driver" sub-directory. We already
  have a cross-platform infrastructure for ScummVM, so this separation is not
  necessary.

SIMON
=====
* Add support for auto decrunching the gameamiga file of demo version of Simon
  the Sorcerer 1 (Amiga) via decrunch_file_amiga()
* Add support for dictionary files in Amiga and Macintosh versons of
  Simon the Sorcerer 2
* Add support for Protracker music format used in Amiga versions
* Add support for drawing main graphics correctly in Amiga versions

SAGA
====
- legacy items -
 * Remove any traces of the additional level of abstraction reinherit used
 * Remove homerolled high level data structures like stacks that should
   be provided by ScummVM if they aren't already.
 * OO'ify (blah_mod.h contains public stuff, blah.h private stuff) [almost
   done]

- bugs/misfeatures -
 * Make actor animation Event-driven. See FIXME in actor.cpp. Maybe it
   should be INTERVAL_EVENT
 * No script func should use ScriptDataWord directly. All of them should
   be converted to appropriate data types via getTYPE() functions
 * Fix the usage of Rect so that it's more consistent with the rest of ScummVM,
   e.g. a rectangle covering the entire ITE screen should have right=320 and
   bottom=200. (eriktorbjorn, partly - mostly? - done)
 * Inspect Font module - free memory, GameFontIds <-> FONT_ID
 * Walk bug. When announcer puts medallion on Rif he should go backwards
   instead of turning and walking faced to screen
 * In many places RSC_LoadResource() is called but memory is not freed
   afterwards, i.e. there is a huge leak
 * Optimize screen output. Now we blit whole screen for each frame.
 * When using the original XMIDI music resources, some songs play at the wrong
   speed. The worst example I've heard of this is the "Elk Fanfare" during the
   intro. It could be the meta events we don't handle, but at least the tempo
   event doesn't seem to make any difference. Maybe something in the data
   header instead...?
 * In the dog's castle at guards' room (scene_change 177 ang go down) subtitles
   aren't shown. In floppy version there is complete silence both textual and
   audial. Looks to me as if subtitles are drawn outside the screen. Are the
   coordinates calculated wrong, or should the text drawing code compensate?
 * Sound in old Win demo is all wrong -- either there is some unique sound
   format or I didn't guess it correctly
 * Up and down keys ('u' and 'd') in converse panel do not work properly

- plans -
 * Remove use of floating point, especially doubles.
 * Implement Verbs (h00ligan)
 * Implement ShowSaveReminder(), that is that diskette
 * Implement Save/Load
 * Finish inventory code
 * Implement ISO path finder
 * Hook conversations to scripts (partly done)
 * ISO - tile scene implementation
 * Puzzle

- features -
 * Add sound/voices compression. Should _considerably_ save space.
 * Add support for Mac versions. All data is in BE mode and structures are
   aligned. (h00ligan, partly done)
 * Support for later Win32/Mac/Linux demos where some scenes are substituted
   with LBM images, tables are in place.
 * Amiga ITE support
 * Support for Dream Guild's Mac ITE
 * Support IHNM

#######################################################################
# Backends
#######################################################################

General
=======
* Several of the backend factory functions take config parameters. It should
  be possible to get rid of those once the config system rewrite (see above)
  has been done. In that case, the backends simply can query the config
  manager for these parameters (or any others they might like :-).
* Change backends to directly access the config manager
* Add API to query backend for a list of available music engines
  Useful for Options dialog
* EPOC32/Symbian port. Might be able to start based on existing P800 port,
  however that code seems to be old and would need extensive work to be
  usable in post-0.6.0 ScummVM. Note: NGage uses Symbian OS, too...
* MS DOS port using Allegro <http://www.talula.demon.co.uk/allegro/> and
  DJGPP <http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/> ?
* Intent <http://withintent.biz/> port (already done by David Given, merge?)
* Digita OS port? (play games on a select few digital cameras...)
  <http://digita.mame.net/reviews.htm>

X11 backend
===========
* Update it to support the latest OSystem changes
* Make it work with multiple bitdepths
* Add frills used by SDL backend like graphic filters usage and CD audio

SDL backend
===========
* Right now, the WinCE backend subclasses the regular SDL backend. The
  Symbian backend will do that, too (it is not yet in CVS, though).
  They both overload a lot of methods (mostly the graphics stuff). Since
  graphics.cpp uses the scalers (e.g. hq3x), these derived backends
  carry that baggage around, too, even though they don't need that code.
  Idea: split the SDL backend into two classes, one base class which only
  has the code which is used by all subclasses; and a "desktop" subclass,
  which implements the rest. Then WinCE/Symbian would only subclass the
  "base" SDL class.
  

#######################################################################
# Tools
#######################################################################

General
=======
* Try to unify the usage of the compression tools, where possible /
  necessary.
* Make compress_san use the common encoder "API" in compress.c
* Make compress_queen use the common encoder "API" in compress.c
* Add FLAC support to compress_sword1 (and the sword1 engine)
* Consider using library APIs to encode data, instead of invoking the
  lame/oggenc/flac binaries.
  Pro: Tighter integration, no need to create temporary files.
  Con: Requires the resp. libs/headers to be compiled in, and the resulting
       binary would only run if all needed shared libs are present 
       (unless we static link), whereas the current binary will work even
       if lame/oggenc/flac are missing

Descumm
=======
* Turn it into a library, to be used by a command line frontend (like now),
  ScummVM debugger, and ScummEX. Basically, the API could consist of a single
  function, which takes a pointer to a memory buffer, its length, the Scumm
  version and optionally a game id. Also, it would get a pointer to a print
  function (in the case of the CLI tool, print to stdout; for ScummVM, print
  to our GUI console; for ScummEX, append to some window/widget)
* Rewrite code to use 2 passes; first pass builds an intermediate graph, the
  second pass then tries to detect loops, break/continue statements etc.
* Proper implementation of o6_startObjectQuick decompilation (see comment in
  descumm6.c). May requre rewrite of core program logic