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|
/* Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009 Dean Beeler, Jerome Fisher
* Copyright (C) 2011-2017 Dean Beeler, Jerome Fisher, Sergey V. Mikayev
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef MT32EMU_C_INTERFACE_H
#define MT32EMU_C_INTERFACE_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include "../globals.h"
#include "c_types.h"
#undef MT32EMU_EXPORT
#define MT32EMU_EXPORT MT32EMU_EXPORT_ATTRIBUTE
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* == Context-independent functions == */
/* === Interface handling === */
/** Returns mt32emu_service_i interface. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_service_i mt32emu_get_service_i(void);
#if MT32EMU_EXPORTS_TYPE == 2
#undef MT32EMU_EXPORT
#define MT32EMU_EXPORT
#endif
/**
* Returns the version ID of mt32emu_report_handler_i interface the library has been compiled with.
* This allows a client to fall-back gracefully instead of silently not receiving expected event reports.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_report_handler_version mt32emu_get_supported_report_handler_version(void);
/**
* Returns the version ID of mt32emu_midi_receiver_version_i interface the library has been compiled with.
* This allows a client to fall-back gracefully instead of silently not receiving expected MIDI messages.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_midi_receiver_version mt32emu_get_supported_midi_receiver_version(void);
/**
* Returns library version as an integer in format: 0x00MMmmpp, where:
* MM - major version number
* mm - minor version number
* pp - patch number
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_get_library_version_int(void);
/**
* Returns library version as a C-string in format: "MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH".
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT const char *mt32emu_get_library_version_string(void);
/**
* Returns output sample rate used in emulation of stereo analog circuitry of hardware units for particular analog_output_mode.
* See comment for mt32emu_analog_output_mode.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_get_stereo_output_samplerate(const mt32emu_analog_output_mode analog_output_mode);
/**
* Returns the value of analog_output_mode for which the output signal may retain its full frequency spectrum
* at the sample rate specified by the target_samplerate argument.
* See comment for mt32emu_analog_output_mode.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_analog_output_mode mt32emu_get_best_analog_output_mode(const double target_samplerate);
/* == Context-dependent functions == */
/** Initialises a new emulation context and installs custom report handler if non-NULL. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_context mt32emu_create_context(mt32emu_report_handler_i report_handler, void *instance_data);
/** Closes and destroys emulation context. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_free_context(mt32emu_context context);
/**
* Adds new ROM identified by its SHA1 digest to the emulation context replacing previously added ROM of the same type if any.
* Argument sha1_digest can be NULL, in this case the digest will be computed using the actual ROM data.
* If sha1_digest is set to non-NULL, it is assumed being correct and will not be recomputed.
* This function doesn't immediately change the state of already opened synth. Newly added ROM will take effect upon next call of mt32emu_open_synth().
* Returns positive value upon success.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_return_code mt32emu_add_rom_data(mt32emu_context context, const mt32emu_bit8u *data, size_t data_size, const mt32emu_sha1_digest *sha1_digest);
/**
* Loads a ROM file, identify it by SHA1 digest, and adds it to the emulation context replacing previously added ROM of the same type if any.
* This function doesn't immediately change the state of already opened synth. Newly added ROM will take effect upon next call of mt32emu_open_synth().
* Returns positive value upon success.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_return_code mt32emu_add_rom_file(mt32emu_context context, const char *filename);
/**
* Fills in mt32emu_rom_info structure with identifiers and descriptions of control and PCM ROM files identified and added to the synth context.
* If one of the ROM files is not loaded and identified yet, NULL is returned in the corresponding fields of the mt32emu_rom_info structure.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_get_rom_info(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_rom_info *rom_info);
/**
* Allows to override the default maximum number of partials playing simultaneously within the emulation session.
* This function doesn't immediately change the state of already opened synth. Newly set value will take effect upon next call of mt32emu_open_synth().
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_partial_count(mt32emu_context context, const mt32emu_bit32u partial_count);
/**
* Allows to override the default mode for emulation of analogue circuitry of the hardware units within the emulation session.
* This function doesn't immediately change the state of already opened synth. Newly set value will take effect upon next call of mt32emu_open_synth().
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_analog_output_mode(mt32emu_context context, const mt32emu_analog_output_mode analog_output_mode);
/**
* Allows to convert the synthesiser output to any desired sample rate. The samplerate conversion
* processes the completely mixed stereo output signal as it passes the analogue circuit emulation,
* so emulating the synthesiser output signal passing further through an ADC. When the samplerate
* argument is set to 0, the default output sample rate is used which depends on the current
* mode of analog circuitry emulation. See mt32emu_analog_output_mode.
* This function doesn't immediately change the state of already opened synth.
* Newly set value will take effect upon next call of mt32emu_open_synth().
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_stereo_output_samplerate(mt32emu_context context, const double samplerate);
/**
* Several samplerate conversion quality options are provided which allow to trade-off the conversion speed vs.
* the retained passband width. All the options except FASTEST guarantee full suppression of the aliasing noise
* in terms of the 16-bit integer samples.
* This function doesn't immediately change the state of already opened synth.
* Newly set value will take effect upon next call of mt32emu_open_synth().
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_samplerate_conversion_quality(mt32emu_context context, const mt32emu_samplerate_conversion_quality quality);
/**
* Selects new type of the wave generator and renderer to be used during subsequent calls to mt32emu_open_synth().
* By default, MT32EMU_RT_BIT16S is selected.
* See mt32emu_renderer_type for details.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_select_renderer_type(mt32emu_context context, const mt32emu_renderer_type renderer_type);
/**
* Returns previously selected type of the wave generator and renderer.
* See mt32emu_renderer_type for details.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_renderer_type mt32emu_get_selected_renderer_type(mt32emu_context context);
/**
* Prepares the emulation context to receive MIDI messages and produce output audio data using aforehand added set of ROMs,
* and optionally set the maximum partial count and the analog output mode.
* Returns MT32EMU_RC_OK upon success.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_return_code mt32emu_open_synth(mt32emu_const_context context);
/** Closes the emulation context freeing allocated resources. Added ROMs remain unaffected and ready for reuse. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_close_synth(mt32emu_const_context context);
/** Returns true if the synth is in completely initialized state, otherwise returns false. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_boolean mt32emu_is_open(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Returns actual sample rate of the fully processed output stereo signal.
* If samplerate conversion is used (i.e. when mt32emu_set_stereo_output_samplerate() has been invoked with a non-zero value),
* the returned value is the desired output samplerate rounded down to the closest integer.
* Otherwise, the output samplerate is choosen depending on the emulation mode of stereo analog circuitry of hardware units.
* See comment for mt32emu_analog_output_mode for more info.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_get_actual_stereo_output_samplerate(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Returns the number of samples produced at the internal synth sample rate (32000 Hz)
* that correspond to the given number of samples at the output sample rate.
* Intended to facilitate audio time synchronisation.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_convert_output_to_synth_timestamp(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit32u output_timestamp);
/**
* Returns the number of samples produced at the output sample rate
* that correspond to the given number of samples at the internal synth sample rate (32000 Hz).
* Intended to facilitate audio time synchronisation.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_convert_synth_to_output_timestamp(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit32u synth_timestamp);
/** All the enqueued events are processed by the synth immediately. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_flush_midi_queue(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Sets size of the internal MIDI event queue. The queue size is set to the minimum power of 2 that is greater or equal to the size specified.
* The queue is flushed before reallocation.
* Returns the actual queue size being used.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_set_midi_event_queue_size(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_bit32u queue_size);
/**
* Installs custom MIDI receiver object intended for receiving MIDI messages generated by MIDI stream parser.
* MIDI stream parser is involved when functions mt32emu_parse_stream() and mt32emu_play_short_message() or the likes are called.
* By default, parsed short MIDI messages and System Exclusive messages are sent to the synth input MIDI queue.
* This function allows to override default behaviour. If midi_receiver argument is set to NULL, the default behaviour is restored.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_midi_receiver(mt32emu_context context, mt32emu_midi_receiver_i midi_receiver, void *instance_data);
/**
* Returns current value of the global counter of samples rendered since the synth was created (at the native sample rate 32000 Hz).
* This method helps to compute accurate timestamp of a MIDI message to use with the methods below.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_get_internal_rendered_sample_count(mt32emu_const_context context);
/* Enqueues a MIDI event for subsequent playback.
* The MIDI event will be processed not before the specified timestamp.
* The timestamp is measured as the global rendered sample count since the synth was created (at the native sample rate 32000 Hz).
* The minimum delay involves emulation of the delay introduced while the event is transferred via MIDI interface
* and emulation of the MCU busy-loop while it frees partials for use by a new Poly.
* Calls from multiple threads must be synchronised, although, no synchronisation is required with the rendering thread.
* onMIDIQueueOverflow callback is invoked when the MIDI event queue is full and the message cannot be enqueued.
*/
/**
* Parses a block of raw MIDI bytes and enqueues parsed MIDI messages for further processing ASAP.
* SysEx messages are allowed to be fragmented across several calls to this method. Running status is also handled for short messages.
* When a System Realtime MIDI message is parsed, onMIDISystemRealtime callback is invoked.
* NOTE: the total length of a SysEx message being fragmented shall not exceed MT32EMU_MAX_STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE (32768 bytes).
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_parse_stream(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_bit8u *stream, mt32emu_bit32u length);
/**
* Parses a block of raw MIDI bytes and enqueues parsed MIDI messages to play at specified time.
* SysEx messages are allowed to be fragmented across several calls to this method. Running status is also handled for short messages.
* When a System Realtime MIDI message is parsed, onMIDISystemRealtime callback is invoked.
* NOTE: the total length of a SysEx message being fragmented shall not exceed MT32EMU_MAX_STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE (32768 bytes).
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_parse_stream_at(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_bit8u *stream, mt32emu_bit32u length, mt32emu_bit32u timestamp);
/**
* Enqueues a single mt32emu_bit32u-encoded short MIDI message with full processing ASAP.
* The short MIDI message may contain no status byte, the running status is used in this case.
* When the argument is a System Realtime MIDI message, onMIDISystemRealtime callback is invoked.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_play_short_message(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit32u message);
/**
* Enqueues a single mt32emu_bit32u-encoded short MIDI message to play at specified time with full processing.
* The short MIDI message may contain no status byte, the running status is used in this case.
* When the argument is a System Realtime MIDI message, onMIDISystemRealtime callback is invoked.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_play_short_message_at(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit32u message, mt32emu_bit32u timestamp);
/** Enqueues a single short MIDI message to be processed ASAP. The message must contain a status byte. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_return_code mt32emu_play_msg(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit32u msg);
/** Enqueues a single well formed System Exclusive MIDI message to be processed ASAP. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_return_code mt32emu_play_sysex(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_bit8u *sysex, mt32emu_bit32u len);
/** Enqueues a single short MIDI message to play at specified time. The message must contain a status byte. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_return_code mt32emu_play_msg_at(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit32u msg, mt32emu_bit32u timestamp);
/** Enqueues a single well formed System Exclusive MIDI message to play at specified time. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_return_code mt32emu_play_sysex_at(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_bit8u *sysex, mt32emu_bit32u len, mt32emu_bit32u timestamp);
/* WARNING:
* The methods below don't ensure minimum 1-sample delay between sequential MIDI events,
* and a sequence of NoteOn and immediately succeeding NoteOff messages is always silent.
* A thread that invokes these methods must be explicitly synchronised with the thread performing sample rendering.
*/
/**
* Sends a short MIDI message to the synth for immediate playback. The message must contain a status byte.
* See the WARNING above.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_play_msg_now(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit32u msg);
/**
* Sends unpacked short MIDI message to the synth for immediate playback. The message must contain a status byte.
* See the WARNING above.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_play_msg_on_part(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit8u part, mt32emu_bit8u code, mt32emu_bit8u note, mt32emu_bit8u velocity);
/**
* Sends a single well formed System Exclusive MIDI message for immediate processing. The length is in bytes.
* See the WARNING above.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_play_sysex_now(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_bit8u *sysex, mt32emu_bit32u len);
/**
* Sends inner body of a System Exclusive MIDI message for direct processing. The length is in bytes.
* See the WARNING above.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_write_sysex(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit8u channel, const mt32emu_bit8u *sysex, mt32emu_bit32u len);
/** Allows to disable wet reverb output altogether. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_reverb_enabled(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_boolean reverb_enabled);
/** Returns whether wet reverb output is enabled. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_boolean mt32emu_is_reverb_enabled(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Sets override reverb mode. In this mode, emulation ignores sysexes (or the related part of them) which control the reverb parameters.
* This mode is in effect until it is turned off. When the synth is re-opened, the override mode is unchanged but the state
* of the reverb model is reset to default.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_reverb_overridden(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_boolean reverb_overridden);
/** Returns whether reverb settings are overridden. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_boolean mt32emu_is_reverb_overridden(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Forces reverb model compatibility mode. By default, the compatibility mode corresponds to the used control ROM version.
* Invoking this method with the argument set to true forces emulation of old MT-32 reverb circuit.
* When the argument is false, emulation of the reverb circuit used in new generation of MT-32 compatible modules is enforced
* (these include CM-32L and LAPC-I).
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_reverb_compatibility_mode(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_boolean mt32_compatible_mode);
/** Returns whether reverb is in old MT-32 compatibility mode. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_boolean mt32emu_is_mt32_reverb_compatibility_mode(mt32emu_const_context context);
/** Returns whether default reverb compatibility mode is the old MT-32 compatibility mode. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_boolean mt32emu_is_default_reverb_mt32_compatible(mt32emu_const_context context);
/** Sets new DAC input mode. See mt32emu_dac_input_mode for details. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_dac_input_mode(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_dac_input_mode mode);
/** Returns current DAC input mode. See mt32emu_dac_input_mode for details. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_dac_input_mode mt32emu_get_dac_input_mode(mt32emu_const_context context);
/** Sets new MIDI delay mode. See mt32emu_midi_delay_mode for details. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_midi_delay_mode(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_midi_delay_mode mode);
/** Returns current MIDI delay mode. See mt32emu_midi_delay_mode for details. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_midi_delay_mode mt32emu_get_midi_delay_mode(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Sets output gain factor for synth output channels. Applied to all output samples and unrelated with the synth's Master volume,
* it rather corresponds to the gain of the output analog circuitry of the hardware units. However, together with mt32emu_set_reverb_output_gain()
* it offers to the user a capability to control the gain of reverb and non-reverb output channels independently.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_output_gain(mt32emu_const_context context, float gain);
/** Returns current output gain factor for synth output channels. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT float mt32emu_get_output_gain(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Sets output gain factor for the reverb wet output channels. It rather corresponds to the gain of the output
* analog circuitry of the hardware units. However, together with mt32emu_set_output_gain() it offers to the user a capability
* to control the gain of reverb and non-reverb output channels independently.
*
* Note: We're currently emulate CM-32L/CM-64 reverb quite accurately and the reverb output level closely
* corresponds to the level of digital capture. Although, according to the CM-64 PCB schematic,
* there is a difference in the reverb analogue circuit, and the resulting output gain is 0.68
* of that for LA32 analogue output. This factor is applied to the reverb output gain.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_reverb_output_gain(mt32emu_const_context context, float gain);
/** Returns current output gain factor for reverb wet output channels. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT float mt32emu_get_reverb_output_gain(mt32emu_const_context context);
/** Swaps left and right output channels. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_reversed_stereo_enabled(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_boolean enabled);
/** Returns whether left and right output channels are swapped. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_boolean mt32emu_is_reversed_stereo_enabled(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Allows to toggle the NiceAmpRamp mode.
* In this mode, we want to ensure that amp ramp never jumps to the target
* value and always gradually increases or decreases. It seems that real units
* do not bother to always check if a newly started ramp leads to a jump.
* We also prefer the quality improvement over the emulation accuracy,
* so this mode is enabled by default.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_set_nice_amp_ramp_enabled(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_boolean enabled);
/** Returns whether NiceAmpRamp mode is enabled. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_boolean mt32emu_is_nice_amp_ramp_enabled(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Renders samples to the specified output stream as if they were sampled at the analog stereo output at the desired sample rate.
* If the output sample rate is not specified explicitly, the default output sample rate is used which depends on the current
* mode of analog circuitry emulation. See mt32emu_analog_output_mode.
* The length is in frames, not bytes (in 16-bit stereo, one frame is 4 bytes). Uses NATIVE byte ordering.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_render_bit16s(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit16s *stream, mt32emu_bit32u len);
/** Same as above but outputs to a float stereo stream. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_render_float(mt32emu_const_context context, float *stream, mt32emu_bit32u len);
/**
* Renders samples to the specified output streams as if they appeared at the DAC entrance.
* No further processing performed in analog circuitry emulation is applied to the signal.
* NULL may be specified in place of any or all of the stream buffers to skip it.
* The length is in samples, not bytes. Uses NATIVE byte ordering.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_render_bit16s_streams(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_dac_output_bit16s_streams *streams, mt32emu_bit32u len);
/** Same as above but outputs to float streams. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_render_float_streams(mt32emu_const_context context, const mt32emu_dac_output_float_streams *streams, mt32emu_bit32u len);
/** Returns true when there is at least one active partial, otherwise false. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_boolean mt32emu_has_active_partials(mt32emu_const_context context);
/** Returns true if mt32emu_has_active_partials() returns true, or reverb is (somewhat unreliably) detected as being active. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_boolean mt32emu_is_active(mt32emu_const_context context);
/** Returns the maximum number of partials playing simultaneously. */
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_get_partial_count(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Returns current states of all the parts as a bit set. The least significant bit corresponds to the state of part 1,
* total of 9 bits hold the states of all the parts. If the returned bit for a part is set, there is at least one active
* non-releasing partial playing on this part. This info is useful in emulating behaviour of LCD display of the hardware units.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_get_part_states(mt32emu_const_context context);
/**
* Fills in current states of all the partials into the array provided. Each byte in the array holds states of 4 partials
* starting from the least significant bits. The state of each partial is packed in a pair of bits.
* The array must be large enough to accommodate states of all the partials.
* @see getPartialCount()
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_get_partial_states(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit8u *partial_states);
/**
* Fills in information about currently playing notes on the specified part into the arrays provided. The arrays must be large enough
* to accommodate data for all the playing notes. The maximum number of simultaneously playing notes cannot exceed the number of partials.
* Argument partNumber should be 0..7 for Part 1..8, or 8 for Rhythm.
* Returns the number of currently playing notes on the specified part.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT mt32emu_bit32u mt32emu_get_playing_notes(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit8u part_number, mt32emu_bit8u *keys, mt32emu_bit8u *velocities);
/**
* Returns name of the patch set on the specified part.
* Argument partNumber should be 0..7 for Part 1..8, or 8 for Rhythm.
*/
MT32EMU_EXPORT const char *mt32emu_get_patch_name(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit8u part_number);
/** Stores internal state of emulated synth into an array provided (as it would be acquired from hardware). */
MT32EMU_EXPORT void mt32emu_read_memory(mt32emu_const_context context, mt32emu_bit32u addr, mt32emu_bit32u len, mt32emu_bit8u *data);
#ifdef __cplusplus
} // extern "C"
#endif
#endif /* #ifndef MT32EMU_C_INTERFACE_H */
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