diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libretro.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | libretro.h | 1526 |
1 files changed, 864 insertions, 662 deletions
@@ -23,7 +23,41 @@ extern "C" { #endif #endif -/* Used for checking API/ABI mismatches that can break libretro +#ifndef RETRO_CALLCONV +# if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && !defined(__x86_64__) +# define RETRO_CALLCONV __attribute__((cdecl)) +# elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_X86) && !defined(_M_X64) +# define RETRO_CALLCONV __cdecl +# else +# define RETRO_CALLCONV /* all other platforms only have one calling convention each */ +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef RETRO_API +# if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__MINGW32__) +# ifdef RETRO_IMPORT_SYMBOLS +# ifdef __GNUC__ +# define RETRO_API RETRO_CALLCONV __attribute__((__dllimport__)) +# else +# define RETRO_API RETRO_CALLCONV __declspec(dllimport) +# endif +# else +# ifdef __GNUC__ +# define RETRO_API RETRO_CALLCONV __attribute__((__dllexport__)) +# else +# define RETRO_API RETRO_CALLCONV __declspec(dllexport) +# endif +# endif +# else +# if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 4 && !defined(__CELLOS_LV2__) +# define RETRO_API RETRO_CALLCONV __attribute__((__visibility__("default"))) +# else +# define RETRO_API RETRO_CALLCONV +# endif +# endif +#endif + +/* Used for checking API/ABI mismatches that can break libretro * implementations. * It is not incremented for compatible changes to the API. */ @@ -33,13 +67,13 @@ extern "C" { * Libretro's fundamental device abstractions. * * Libretro's input system consists of some standardized device types, - * such as a joypad (with/without analog), mouse, keyboard, lightgun + * such as a joypad (with/without analog), mouse, keyboard, lightgun * and a pointer. * - * The functionality of these devices are fixed, and individual cores + * The functionality of these devices are fixed, and individual cores * map their own concept of a controller to libretro's abstractions. - * This makes it possible for frontends to map the abstract types to a - * real input device, and not having to worry about binding input + * This makes it possible for frontends to map the abstract types to a + * real input device, and not having to worry about binding input * correctly to arbitrary controller layouts. */ @@ -50,22 +84,22 @@ extern "C" { /* Input disabled. */ #define RETRO_DEVICE_NONE 0 -/* The JOYPAD is called RetroPad. It is essentially a Super Nintendo - * controller, but with additional L2/R2/L3/R3 buttons, similar to a +/* The JOYPAD is called RetroPad. It is essentially a Super Nintendo + * controller, but with additional L2/R2/L3/R3 buttons, similar to a * PS1 DualShock. */ #define RETRO_DEVICE_JOYPAD 1 /* The mouse is a simple mouse, similar to Super Nintendo's mouse. * X and Y coordinates are reported relatively to last poll (poll callback). - * It is up to the libretro implementation to keep track of where the mouse + * It is up to the libretro implementation to keep track of where the mouse * pointer is supposed to be on the screen. - * The frontend must make sure not to interfere with its own hardware + * The frontend must make sure not to interfere with its own hardware * mouse pointer. */ #define RETRO_DEVICE_MOUSE 2 /* KEYBOARD device lets one poll for raw key pressed. - * It is poll based, so input callback will return with the current + * It is poll based, so input callback will return with the current * pressed state. * For event/text based keyboard input, see * RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_KEYBOARD_CALLBACK. @@ -78,7 +112,7 @@ extern "C" { /* The ANALOG device is an extension to JOYPAD (RetroPad). * Similar to DualShock it adds two analog sticks. - * This is treated as a separate device type as it returns values in the + * This is treated as a separate device type as it returns values in the * full analog range of [-0x8000, 0x7fff]. Positive X axis is right. * Positive Y axis is down. * Only use ANALOG type when polling for analog values of the axes. @@ -86,7 +120,7 @@ extern "C" { #define RETRO_DEVICE_ANALOG 5 /* Abstracts the concept of a pointing mechanism, e.g. touch. - * This allows libretro to query in absolute coordinates where on the + * This allows libretro to query in absolute coordinates where on the * screen a mouse (or something similar) is being placed. * For a touch centric device, coordinates reported are the coordinates * of the press. @@ -94,31 +128,31 @@ extern "C" { * Coordinates in X and Y are reported as: * [-0x7fff, 0x7fff]: -0x7fff corresponds to the far left/top of the screen, * and 0x7fff corresponds to the far right/bottom of the screen. - * The "screen" is here defined as area that is passed to the frontend and + * The "screen" is here defined as area that is passed to the frontend and * later displayed on the monitor. * * The frontend is free to scale/resize this screen as it sees fit, however, - * (X, Y) = (-0x7fff, -0x7fff) will correspond to the top-left pixel of the + * (X, Y) = (-0x7fff, -0x7fff) will correspond to the top-left pixel of the * game image, etc. * - * To check if the pointer coordinates are valid (e.g. a touch display + * To check if the pointer coordinates are valid (e.g. a touch display * actually being touched), PRESSED returns 1 or 0. * - * If using a mouse on a desktop, PRESSED will usually correspond to the + * If using a mouse on a desktop, PRESSED will usually correspond to the * left mouse button, but this is a frontend decision. * PRESSED will only return 1 if the pointer is inside the game screen. * - * For multi-touch, the index variable can be used to successively query + * For multi-touch, the index variable can be used to successively query * more presses. * If index = 0 returns true for _PRESSED, coordinates can be extracted - * with _X, _Y for index = 0. One can then query _PRESSED, _X, _Y with + * with _X, _Y for index = 0. One can then query _PRESSED, _X, _Y with * index = 1, and so on. - * Eventually _PRESSED will return false for an index. No further presses + * Eventually _PRESSED will return false for an index. No further presses * are registered at this point. */ #define RETRO_DEVICE_POINTER 6 /* Buttons for the RetroPad (JOYPAD). - * The placement of these is equivalent to placements on the + * The placement of these is equivalent to placements on the * Super Nintendo controller. * L2/R2/L3/R3 buttons correspond to the PS1 DualShock. */ #define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_JOYPAD_B 0 @@ -145,13 +179,15 @@ extern "C" { #define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_ANALOG_Y 1 /* Id values for MOUSE. */ -#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_X 0 -#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_Y 1 -#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_LEFT 2 -#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_RIGHT 3 -#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_WHEELUP 4 -#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_WHEELDOWN 5 -#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_MIDDLE 6 +#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_X 0 +#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_Y 1 +#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_LEFT 2 +#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_RIGHT 3 +#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_WHEELUP 4 +#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_WHEELDOWN 5 +#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_MIDDLE 6 +#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_HORIZ_WHEELUP 7 +#define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_MOUSE_HORIZ_WHEELDOWN 8 /* Id values for LIGHTGUN types. */ #define RETRO_DEVICE_ID_LIGHTGUN_X 0 @@ -186,14 +222,16 @@ enum retro_language RETRO_LANGUAGE_KOREAN = 9, RETRO_LANGUAGE_CHINESE_TRADITIONAL = 10, RETRO_LANGUAGE_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED = 11, + RETRO_LANGUAGE_ESPERANTO = 12, + RETRO_LANGUAGE_POLISH = 13, RETRO_LANGUAGE_LAST, /* Ensure sizeof(enum) == sizeof(int) */ - RETRO_LANGUAGE_DUMMY = INT_MAX + RETRO_LANGUAGE_DUMMY = INT_MAX }; /* Passed to retro_get_memory_data/size(). - * If the memory type doesn't apply to the + * If the memory type doesn't apply to the * implementation NULL/0 can be returned. */ #define RETRO_MEMORY_MASK 0xff @@ -383,7 +421,7 @@ enum retro_mod RETROKMOD_DUMMY = INT_MAX /* Ensure sizeof(enum) == sizeof(int) */ }; -/* If set, this call is not part of the public libretro API yet. It can +/* If set, this call is not part of the public libretro API yet. It can * change or be removed at any time. */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_EXPERIMENTAL 0x10000 /* Environment callback to be used internally in frontend. */ @@ -393,11 +431,11 @@ enum retro_mod #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_ROTATION 1 /* const unsigned * -- * Sets screen rotation of graphics. * Is only implemented if rotation can be accelerated by hardware. - * Valid values are 0, 1, 2, 3, which rotates screen by 0, 90, 180, + * Valid values are 0, 1, 2, 3, which rotates screen by 0, 90, 180, * 270 degrees counter-clockwise respectively. */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_OVERSCAN 2 /* bool * -- - * Boolean value whether or not the implementation should use overscan, + * Boolean value whether or not the implementation should use overscan, * or crop away overscan. */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_CAN_DUPE 3 /* bool * -- @@ -405,15 +443,15 @@ enum retro_mod * passing NULL to video frame callback. */ -/* Environ 4, 5 are no longer supported (GET_VARIABLE / SET_VARIABLES), - * and reserved to avoid possible ABI clash. - */ + /* Environ 4, 5 are no longer supported (GET_VARIABLE / SET_VARIABLES), + * and reserved to avoid possible ABI clash. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_MESSAGE 6 /* const struct retro_message * -- - * Sets a message to be displayed in implementation-specific manner + * Sets a message to be displayed in implementation-specific manner * for a certain amount of 'frames'. - * Should not be used for trivial messages, which should simply be - * logged via RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_LOG_INTERFACE (or as a + * Should not be used for trivial messages, which should simply be + * logged via RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_LOG_INTERFACE (or as a * fallback, stderr). */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SHUTDOWN 7 /* N/A (NULL) -- @@ -422,415 +460,501 @@ enum retro_mod * way to shutdown the game from a menu item or similar. */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_PERFORMANCE_LEVEL 8 -/* const unsigned * -- - * Gives a hint to the frontend how demanding this implementation - * is on a system. E.g. reporting a level of 2 means - * this implementation should run decently on all frontends - * of level 2 and up. - * - * It can be used by the frontend to potentially warn - * about too demanding implementations. - * - * The levels are "floating". - * - * This function can be called on a per-game basis, - * as certain games an implementation can play might be - * particularly demanding. - * If called, it should be called in retro_load_game(). - */ + /* const unsigned * -- + * Gives a hint to the frontend how demanding this implementation + * is on a system. E.g. reporting a level of 2 means + * this implementation should run decently on all frontends + * of level 2 and up. + * + * It can be used by the frontend to potentially warn + * about too demanding implementations. + * + * The levels are "floating". + * + * This function can be called on a per-game basis, + * as certain games an implementation can play might be + * particularly demanding. + * If called, it should be called in retro_load_game(). + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_SYSTEM_DIRECTORY 9 -/* const char ** -- - * Returns the "system" directory of the frontend. - * This directory can be used to store system specific - * content such as BIOSes, configuration data, etc. - * The returned value can be NULL. - * If so, no such directory is defined, - * and it's up to the implementation to find a suitable directory. - * - * NOTE: Some cores used this folder also for "save" data such as - * memory cards, etc, for lack of a better place to put it. - * This is now discouraged, and if possible, cores should try to - * use the new GET_SAVE_DIRECTORY. - */ + /* const char ** -- + * Returns the "system" directory of the frontend. + * This directory can be used to store system specific + * content such as BIOSes, configuration data, etc. + * The returned value can be NULL. + * If so, no such directory is defined, + * and it's up to the implementation to find a suitable directory. + * + * NOTE: Some cores used this folder also for "save" data such as + * memory cards, etc, for lack of a better place to put it. + * This is now discouraged, and if possible, cores should try to + * use the new GET_SAVE_DIRECTORY. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT 10 -/* const enum retro_pixel_format * -- - * Sets the internal pixel format used by the implementation. - * The default pixel format is RETRO_PIXEL_FORMAT_0RGB1555. - * This pixel format however, is deprecated (see enum retro_pixel_format). - * If the call returns false, the frontend does not support this pixel - * format. - * - * This function should be called inside retro_load_game() or - * retro_get_system_av_info(). - */ + /* const enum retro_pixel_format * -- + * Sets the internal pixel format used by the implementation. + * The default pixel format is RETRO_PIXEL_FORMAT_0RGB1555. + * This pixel format however, is deprecated (see enum retro_pixel_format). + * If the call returns false, the frontend does not support this pixel + * format. + * + * This function should be called inside retro_load_game() or + * retro_get_system_av_info(). + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_INPUT_DESCRIPTORS 11 -/* const struct retro_input_descriptor * -- - * Sets an array of retro_input_descriptors. - * It is up to the frontend to present this in a usable way. - * The array is terminated by retro_input_descriptor::description - * being set to NULL. - * This function can be called at any time, but it is recommended - * to call it as early as possible. - */ + /* const struct retro_input_descriptor * -- + * Sets an array of retro_input_descriptors. + * It is up to the frontend to present this in a usable way. + * The array is terminated by retro_input_descriptor::description + * being set to NULL. + * This function can be called at any time, but it is recommended + * to call it as early as possible. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_KEYBOARD_CALLBACK 12 -/* const struct retro_keyboard_callback * -- - * Sets a callback function used to notify core about keyboard events. - */ + /* const struct retro_keyboard_callback * -- + * Sets a callback function used to notify core about keyboard events. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_DISK_CONTROL_INTERFACE 13 -/* const struct retro_disk_control_callback * -- - * Sets an interface which frontend can use to eject and insert - * disk images. - * This is used for games which consist of multiple images and - * must be manually swapped out by the user (e.g. PSX). - */ + /* const struct retro_disk_control_callback * -- + * Sets an interface which frontend can use to eject and insert + * disk images. + * This is used for games which consist of multiple images and + * must be manually swapped out by the user (e.g. PSX). + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_HW_RENDER 14 -/* struct retro_hw_render_callback * -- - * Sets an interface to let a libretro core render with - * hardware acceleration. - * Should be called in retro_load_game(). - * If successful, libretro cores will be able to render to a - * frontend-provided framebuffer. - * The size of this framebuffer will be at least as large as - * max_width/max_height provided in get_av_info(). - * If HW rendering is used, pass only RETRO_HW_FRAME_BUFFER_VALID or - * NULL to retro_video_refresh_t. - */ + /* struct retro_hw_render_callback * -- + * Sets an interface to let a libretro core render with + * hardware acceleration. + * Should be called in retro_load_game(). + * If successful, libretro cores will be able to render to a + * frontend-provided framebuffer. + * The size of this framebuffer will be at least as large as + * max_width/max_height provided in get_av_info(). + * If HW rendering is used, pass only RETRO_HW_FRAME_BUFFER_VALID or + * NULL to retro_video_refresh_t. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_VARIABLE 15 -/* struct retro_variable * -- - * Interface to acquire user-defined information from environment - * that cannot feasibly be supported in a multi-system way. - * 'key' should be set to a key which has already been set by - * SET_VARIABLES. - * 'data' will be set to a value or NULL. - */ + /* struct retro_variable * -- + * Interface to acquire user-defined information from environment + * that cannot feasibly be supported in a multi-system way. + * 'key' should be set to a key which has already been set by + * SET_VARIABLES. + * 'data' will be set to a value or NULL. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_VARIABLES 16 -/* const struct retro_variable * -- - * Allows an implementation to signal the environment - * which variables it might want to check for later using - * GET_VARIABLE. - * This allows the frontend to present these variables to - * a user dynamically. - * This should be called as early as possible (ideally in - * retro_set_environment). - * - * 'data' points to an array of retro_variable structs - * terminated by a { NULL, NULL } element. - * retro_variable::key should be namespaced to not collide - * with other implementations' keys. E.g. A core called - * 'foo' should use keys named as 'foo_option'. - * retro_variable::value should contain a human readable - * description of the key as well as a '|' delimited list - * of expected values. - * - * The number of possible options should be very limited, - * i.e. it should be feasible to cycle through options - * without a keyboard. - * - * First entry should be treated as a default. - * - * Example entry: - * { "foo_option", "Speed hack coprocessor X; false|true" } - * - * Text before first ';' is description. This ';' must be - * followed by a space, and followed by a list of possible - * values split up with '|'. - * - * Only strings are operated on. The possible values will - * generally be displayed and stored as-is by the frontend. - */ + /* const struct retro_variable * -- + * Allows an implementation to signal the environment + * which variables it might want to check for later using + * GET_VARIABLE. + * This allows the frontend to present these variables to + * a user dynamically. + * This should be called as early as possible (ideally in + * retro_set_environment). + * + * 'data' points to an array of retro_variable structs + * terminated by a { NULL, NULL } element. + * retro_variable::key should be namespaced to not collide + * with other implementations' keys. E.g. A core called + * 'foo' should use keys named as 'foo_option'. + * retro_variable::value should contain a human readable + * description of the key as well as a '|' delimited list + * of expected values. + * + * The number of possible options should be very limited, + * i.e. it should be feasible to cycle through options + * without a keyboard. + * + * First entry should be treated as a default. + * + * Example entry: + * { "foo_option", "Speed hack coprocessor X; false|true" } + * + * Text before first ';' is description. This ';' must be + * followed by a space, and followed by a list of possible + * values split up with '|'. + * + * Only strings are operated on. The possible values will + * generally be displayed and stored as-is by the frontend. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_VARIABLE_UPDATE 17 -/* bool * -- - * Result is set to true if some variables are updated by - * frontend since last call to RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_VARIABLE. - * Variables should be queried with GET_VARIABLE. - */ + /* bool * -- + * Result is set to true if some variables are updated by + * frontend since last call to RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_VARIABLE. + * Variables should be queried with GET_VARIABLE. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_SUPPORT_NO_GAME 18 -/* const bool * -- - * If true, the libretro implementation supports calls to - * retro_load_game() with NULL as argument. - * Used by cores which can run without particular game data. - * This should be called within retro_set_environment() only. - */ + /* const bool * -- + * If true, the libretro implementation supports calls to + * retro_load_game() with NULL as argument. + * Used by cores which can run without particular game data. + * This should be called within retro_set_environment() only. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_LIBRETRO_PATH 19 -/* const char ** -- - * Retrieves the absolute path from where this libretro - * implementation was loaded. - * NULL is returned if the libretro was loaded statically - * (i.e. linked statically to frontend), or if the path cannot be - * determined. - * Mostly useful in cooperation with SET_SUPPORT_NO_GAME as assets can - * be loaded without ugly hacks. - */ - -/* Environment 20 was an obsolete version of SET_AUDIO_CALLBACK. - * It was not used by any known core at the time, - * and was removed from the API. */ + /* const char ** -- + * Retrieves the absolute path from where this libretro + * implementation was loaded. + * NULL is returned if the libretro was loaded statically + * (i.e. linked statically to frontend), or if the path cannot be + * determined. + * Mostly useful in cooperation with SET_SUPPORT_NO_GAME as assets can + * be loaded without ugly hacks. + */ + + /* Environment 20 was an obsolete version of SET_AUDIO_CALLBACK. + * It was not used by any known core at the time, + * and was removed from the API. */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_AUDIO_CALLBACK 22 -/* const struct retro_audio_callback * -- - * Sets an interface which is used to notify a libretro core about audio - * being available for writing. - * The callback can be called from any thread, so a core using this must - * have a thread safe audio implementation. - * It is intended for games where audio and video are completely - * asynchronous and audio can be generated on the fly. - * This interface is not recommended for use with emulators which have - * highly synchronous audio. - * - * The callback only notifies about writability; the libretro core still - * has to call the normal audio callbacks - * to write audio. The audio callbacks must be called from within the - * notification callback. - * The amount of audio data to write is up to the implementation. - * Generally, the audio callback will be called continously in a loop. - * - * Due to thread safety guarantees and lack of sync between audio and - * video, a frontend can selectively disallow this interface based on - * internal configuration. A core using this interface must also - * implement the "normal" audio interface. - * - * A libretro core using SET_AUDIO_CALLBACK should also make use of - * SET_FRAME_TIME_CALLBACK. - */ + /* const struct retro_audio_callback * -- + * Sets an interface which is used to notify a libretro core about audio + * being available for writing. + * The callback can be called from any thread, so a core using this must + * have a thread safe audio implementation. + * It is intended for games where audio and video are completely + * asynchronous and audio can be generated on the fly. + * This interface is not recommended for use with emulators which have + * highly synchronous audio. + * + * The callback only notifies about writability; the libretro core still + * has to call the normal audio callbacks + * to write audio. The audio callbacks must be called from within the + * notification callback. + * The amount of audio data to write is up to the implementation. + * Generally, the audio callback will be called continously in a loop. + * + * Due to thread safety guarantees and lack of sync between audio and + * video, a frontend can selectively disallow this interface based on + * internal configuration. A core using this interface must also + * implement the "normal" audio interface. + * + * A libretro core using SET_AUDIO_CALLBACK should also make use of + * SET_FRAME_TIME_CALLBACK. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_FRAME_TIME_CALLBACK 21 -/* const struct retro_frame_time_callback * -- - * Lets the core know how much time has passed since last - * invocation of retro_run(). - * The frontend can tamper with the timing to fake fast-forward, - * slow-motion, frame stepping, etc. - * In this case the delta time will use the reference value - * in frame_time_callback.. - */ + /* const struct retro_frame_time_callback * -- + * Lets the core know how much time has passed since last + * invocation of retro_run(). + * The frontend can tamper with the timing to fake fast-forward, + * slow-motion, frame stepping, etc. + * In this case the delta time will use the reference value + * in frame_time_callback.. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_RUMBLE_INTERFACE 23 -/* struct retro_rumble_interface * -- - * Gets an interface which is used by a libretro core to set - * state of rumble motors in controllers. - * A strong and weak motor is supported, and they can be - * controlled indepedently. - */ + /* struct retro_rumble_interface * -- + * Gets an interface which is used by a libretro core to set + * state of rumble motors in controllers. + * A strong and weak motor is supported, and they can be + * controlled indepedently. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_INPUT_DEVICE_CAPABILITIES 24 -/* uint64_t * -- - * Gets a bitmask telling which device type are expected to be - * handled properly in a call to retro_input_state_t. - * Devices which are not handled or recognized always return - * 0 in retro_input_state_t. - * Example bitmask: caps = (1 << RETRO_DEVICE_JOYPAD) | (1 << RETRO_DEVICE_ANALOG). - * Should only be called in retro_run(). - */ + /* uint64_t * -- + * Gets a bitmask telling which device type are expected to be + * handled properly in a call to retro_input_state_t. + * Devices which are not handled or recognized always return + * 0 in retro_input_state_t. + * Example bitmask: caps = (1 << RETRO_DEVICE_JOYPAD) | (1 << RETRO_DEVICE_ANALOG). + * Should only be called in retro_run(). + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_SENSOR_INTERFACE (25 | RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_EXPERIMENTAL) -/* struct retro_sensor_interface * -- - * Gets access to the sensor interface. - * The purpose of this interface is to allow - * setting state related to sensors such as polling rate, - * enabling/disable it entirely, etc. - * Reading sensor state is done via the normal - * input_state_callback API. - */ + /* struct retro_sensor_interface * -- + * Gets access to the sensor interface. + * The purpose of this interface is to allow + * setting state related to sensors such as polling rate, + * enabling/disable it entirely, etc. + * Reading sensor state is done via the normal + * input_state_callback API. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_CAMERA_INTERFACE (26 | RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_EXPERIMENTAL) -/* struct retro_camera_callback * -- - * Gets an interface to a video camera driver. - * A libretro core can use this interface to get access to a - * video camera. - * New video frames are delivered in a callback in same - * thread as retro_run(). - * - * GET_CAMERA_INTERFACE should be called in retro_load_game(). - * - * Depending on the camera implementation used, camera frames - * will be delivered as a raw framebuffer, - * or as an OpenGL texture directly. - * - * The core has to tell the frontend here which types of - * buffers can be handled properly. - * An OpenGL texture can only be handled when using a - * libretro GL core (SET_HW_RENDER). - * It is recommended to use a libretro GL core when - * using camera interface. - * - * The camera is not started automatically. The retrieved start/stop - * functions must be used to explicitly - * start and stop the camera driver. - */ + /* struct retro_camera_callback * -- + * Gets an interface to a video camera driver. + * A libretro core can use this interface to get access to a + * video camera. + * New video frames are delivered in a callback in same + * thread as retro_run(). + * + * GET_CAMERA_INTERFACE should be called in retro_load_game(). + * + * Depending on the camera implementation used, camera frames + * will be delivered as a raw framebuffer, + * or as an OpenGL texture directly. + * + * The core has to tell the frontend here which types of + * buffers can be handled properly. + * An OpenGL texture can only be handled when using a + * libretro GL core (SET_HW_RENDER). + * It is recommended to use a libretro GL core when + * using camera interface. + * + * The camera is not started automatically. The retrieved start/stop + * functions must be used to explicitly + * start and stop the camera driver. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_LOG_INTERFACE 27 -/* struct retro_log_callback * -- - * Gets an interface for logging. This is useful for - * logging in a cross-platform way - * as certain platforms cannot use use stderr for logging. - * It also allows the frontend to - * show logging information in a more suitable way. - * If this interface is not used, libretro cores should - * log to stderr as desired. - */ + /* struct retro_log_callback * -- + * Gets an interface for logging. This is useful for + * logging in a cross-platform way + * as certain platforms cannot use use stderr for logging. + * It also allows the frontend to + * show logging information in a more suitable way. + * If this interface is not used, libretro cores should + * log to stderr as desired. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_PERF_INTERFACE 28 -/* struct retro_perf_callback * -- - * Gets an interface for performance counters. This is useful - * for performance logging in a cross-platform way and for detecting - * architecture-specific features, such as SIMD support. - */ + /* struct retro_perf_callback * -- + * Gets an interface for performance counters. This is useful + * for performance logging in a cross-platform way and for detecting + * architecture-specific features, such as SIMD support. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_LOCATION_INTERFACE 29 -/* struct retro_location_callback * -- - * Gets access to the location interface. - * The purpose of this interface is to be able to retrieve - * location-based information from the host device, - * such as current latitude / longitude. - */ -#define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_CONTENT_DIRECTORY 30 -/* const char ** -- - * Returns the "content" directory of the frontend. - * This directory can be used to store specific assets that the - * core relies upon, such as art assets, - * input data, etc etc. - * The returned value can be NULL. - * If so, no such directory is defined, - * and it's up to the implementation to find a suitable directory. - */ + /* struct retro_location_callback * -- + * Gets access to the location interface. + * The purpose of this interface is to be able to retrieve + * location-based information from the host device, + * such as current latitude / longitude. + */ +#define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_CONTENT_DIRECTORY 30 /* Old name, kept for compatibility. */ +#define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_CORE_ASSETS_DIRECTORY 30 + /* const char ** -- + * Returns the "core assets" directory of the frontend. + * This directory can be used to store specific assets that the + * core relies upon, such as art assets, + * input data, etc etc. + * The returned value can be NULL. + * If so, no such directory is defined, + * and it's up to the implementation to find a suitable directory. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_SAVE_DIRECTORY 31 -/* const char ** -- - * Returns the "save" directory of the frontend. - * This directory can be used to store SRAM, memory cards, - * high scores, etc, if the libretro core - * cannot use the regular memory interface (retro_get_memory_data()). - * - * NOTE: libretro cores used to check GET_SYSTEM_DIRECTORY for - * similar things before. - * They should still check GET_SYSTEM_DIRECTORY if they want to - * be backwards compatible. - * The path here can be NULL. It should only be non-NULL if the - * frontend user has set a specific save path. - */ + /* const char ** -- + * Returns the "save" directory of the frontend. + * This directory can be used to store SRAM, memory cards, + * high scores, etc, if the libretro core + * cannot use the regular memory interface (retro_get_memory_data()). + * + * NOTE: libretro cores used to check GET_SYSTEM_DIRECTORY for + * similar things before. + * They should still check GET_SYSTEM_DIRECTORY if they want to + * be backwards compatible. + * The path here can be NULL. It should only be non-NULL if the + * frontend user has set a specific save path. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_SYSTEM_AV_INFO 32 -/* const struct retro_system_av_info * -- - * Sets a new av_info structure. This can only be called from - * within retro_run(). - * This should *only* be used if the core is completely altering the - * internal resolutions, aspect ratios, timings, sampling rate, etc. - * Calling this can require a full reinitialization of video/audio - * drivers in the frontend, - * - * so it is important to call it very sparingly, and usually only with - * the users explicit consent. - * An eventual driver reinitialize will happen so that video and - * audio callbacks - * happening after this call within the same retro_run() call will - * target the newly initialized driver. - * - * This callback makes it possible to support configurable resolutions - * in games, which can be useful to - * avoid setting the "worst case" in max_width/max_height. - * - * ***HIGHLY RECOMMENDED*** Do not call this callback every time - * resolution changes in an emulator core if it's - * expected to be a temporary change, for the reasons of possible - * driver reinitialization. - * This call is not a free pass for not trying to provide - * correct values in retro_get_system_av_info(). If you need to change - * things like aspect ratio or nominal width/height, - * use RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_GEOMETRY, which is a softer variant - * of SET_SYSTEM_AV_INFO. - * - * If this returns false, the frontend does not acknowledge a - * changed av_info struct. - */ + /* const struct retro_system_av_info * -- + * Sets a new av_info structure. This can only be called from + * within retro_run(). + * This should *only* be used if the core is completely altering the + * internal resolutions, aspect ratios, timings, sampling rate, etc. + * Calling this can require a full reinitialization of video/audio + * drivers in the frontend, + * + * so it is important to call it very sparingly, and usually only with + * the users explicit consent. + * An eventual driver reinitialize will happen so that video and + * audio callbacks + * happening after this call within the same retro_run() call will + * target the newly initialized driver. + * + * This callback makes it possible to support configurable resolutions + * in games, which can be useful to + * avoid setting the "worst case" in max_width/max_height. + * + * ***HIGHLY RECOMMENDED*** Do not call this callback every time + * resolution changes in an emulator core if it's + * expected to be a temporary change, for the reasons of possible + * driver reinitialization. + * This call is not a free pass for not trying to provide + * correct values in retro_get_system_av_info(). If you need to change + * things like aspect ratio or nominal width/height, + * use RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_GEOMETRY, which is a softer variant + * of SET_SYSTEM_AV_INFO. + * + * If this returns false, the frontend does not acknowledge a + * changed av_info struct. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_PROC_ADDRESS_CALLBACK 33 -/* const struct retro_get_proc_address_interface * -- - * Allows a libretro core to announce support for the - * get_proc_address() interface. - * This interface allows for a standard way to extend libretro where - * use of environment calls are too indirect, - * e.g. for cases where the frontend wants to call directly into the core. - * - * If a core wants to expose this interface, SET_PROC_ADDRESS_CALLBACK - * **MUST** be called from within retro_set_environment(). - */ + /* const struct retro_get_proc_address_interface * -- + * Allows a libretro core to announce support for the + * get_proc_address() interface. + * This interface allows for a standard way to extend libretro where + * use of environment calls are too indirect, + * e.g. for cases where the frontend wants to call directly into the core. + * + * If a core wants to expose this interface, SET_PROC_ADDRESS_CALLBACK + * **MUST** be called from within retro_set_environment(). + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_SUBSYSTEM_INFO 34 -/* const struct retro_subsystem_info * -- - * This environment call introduces the concept of libretro "subsystems". - * A subsystem is a variant of a libretro core which supports - * different kinds of games. - * The purpose of this is to support e.g. emulators which might - * have special needs, e.g. Super Nintendo's Super GameBoy, Sufami Turbo. - * It can also be used to pick among subsystems in an explicit way - * if the libretro implementation is a multi-system emulator itself. - * - * Loading a game via a subsystem is done with retro_load_game_special(), - * and this environment call allows a libretro core to expose which - * subsystems are supported for use with retro_load_game_special(). - * A core passes an array of retro_game_special_info which is terminated - * with a zeroed out retro_game_special_info struct. - * - * If a core wants to use this functionality, SET_SUBSYSTEM_INFO - * **MUST** be called from within retro_set_environment(). - */ + /* const struct retro_subsystem_info * -- + * This environment call introduces the concept of libretro "subsystems". + * A subsystem is a variant of a libretro core which supports + * different kinds of games. + * The purpose of this is to support e.g. emulators which might + * have special needs, e.g. Super Nintendo's Super GameBoy, Sufami Turbo. + * It can also be used to pick among subsystems in an explicit way + * if the libretro implementation is a multi-system emulator itself. + * + * Loading a game via a subsystem is done with retro_load_game_special(), + * and this environment call allows a libretro core to expose which + * subsystems are supported for use with retro_load_game_special(). + * A core passes an array of retro_game_special_info which is terminated + * with a zeroed out retro_game_special_info struct. + * + * If a core wants to use this functionality, SET_SUBSYSTEM_INFO + * **MUST** be called from within retro_set_environment(). + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_CONTROLLER_INFO 35 -/* const struct retro_controller_info * -- - * This environment call lets a libretro core tell the frontend - * which controller types are recognized in calls to - * retro_set_controller_port_device(). - * - * Some emulators such as Super Nintendo - * support multiple lightgun types which must be specifically - * selected from. - * It is therefore sometimes necessary for a frontend to be able - * to tell the core about a special kind of input device which is - * not covered by the libretro input API. - * - * In order for a frontend to understand the workings of an input device, - * it must be a specialized type - * of the generic device types already defined in the libretro API. - * - * Which devices are supported can vary per input port. - * The core must pass an array of const struct retro_controller_info which - * is terminated with a blanked out struct. Each element of the struct - * corresponds to an ascending port index to - * retro_set_controller_port_device(). - * Even if special device types are set in the libretro core, - * libretro should only poll input based on the base input device types. - */ + /* const struct retro_controller_info * -- + * This environment call lets a libretro core tell the frontend + * which controller types are recognized in calls to + * retro_set_controller_port_device(). + * + * Some emulators such as Super Nintendo + * support multiple lightgun types which must be specifically + * selected from. + * It is therefore sometimes necessary for a frontend to be able + * to tell the core about a special kind of input device which is + * not covered by the libretro input API. + * + * In order for a frontend to understand the workings of an input device, + * it must be a specialized type + * of the generic device types already defined in the libretro API. + * + * Which devices are supported can vary per input port. + * The core must pass an array of const struct retro_controller_info which + * is terminated with a blanked out struct. Each element of the struct + * corresponds to an ascending port index to + * retro_set_controller_port_device(). + * Even if special device types are set in the libretro core, + * libretro should only poll input based on the base input device types. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_MEMORY_MAPS (36 | RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_EXPERIMENTAL) -/* const struct retro_memory_map * -- - * This environment call lets a libretro core tell the frontend - * about the memory maps this core emulates. - * This can be used to implement, for example, cheats in a core-agnostic way. - * - * Should only be used by emulators; it doesn't make much sense for - * anything else. - * It is recommended to expose all relevant pointers through - * retro_get_memory_* as well. - * - * Can be called from retro_init and retro_load_game. - */ + /* const struct retro_memory_map * -- + * This environment call lets a libretro core tell the frontend + * about the memory maps this core emulates. + * This can be used to implement, for example, cheats in a core-agnostic way. + * + * Should only be used by emulators; it doesn't make much sense for + * anything else. + * It is recommended to expose all relevant pointers through + * retro_get_memory_* as well. + * + * Can be called from retro_init and retro_load_game. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_GEOMETRY 37 -/* const struct retro_game_geometry * -- - * This environment call is similar to SET_SYSTEM_AV_INFO for changing - * video parameters, but provides a guarantee that drivers will not be - * reinitialized. - * This can only be called from within retro_run(). - * - * The purpose of this call is to allow a core to alter nominal - * width/heights as well as aspect ratios on-the-fly, which can be - * useful for some emulators to change in run-time. - * - * max_width/max_height arguments are ignored and cannot be changed - * with this call as this could potentially require a reinitialization or a - * non-constant time operation. - * If max_width/max_height are to be changed, SET_SYSTEM_AV_INFO is required. - * - * A frontend must guarantee that this environment call completes in - * constant time. - */ -#define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_USERNAME 38 -/* const char ** - * Returns the specified username of the frontend, if specified by the user. - * This username can be used as a nickname for a core that has online facilities - * or any other mode where personalization of the user is desirable. - * The returned value can be NULL. - * If this environ callback is used by a core that requires a valid username, - * a default username should be specified by the core. - */ + /* const struct retro_game_geometry * -- + * This environment call is similar to SET_SYSTEM_AV_INFO for changing + * video parameters, but provides a guarantee that drivers will not be + * reinitialized. + * This can only be called from within retro_run(). + * + * The purpose of this call is to allow a core to alter nominal + * width/heights as well as aspect ratios on-the-fly, which can be + * useful for some emulators to change in run-time. + * + * max_width/max_height arguments are ignored and cannot be changed + * with this call as this could potentially require a reinitialization or a + * non-constant time operation. + * If max_width/max_height are to be changed, SET_SYSTEM_AV_INFO is required. + * + * A frontend must guarantee that this environment call completes in + * constant time. + */ +#define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_USERNAME 38 + /* const char ** + * Returns the specified username of the frontend, if specified by the user. + * This username can be used as a nickname for a core that has online facilities + * or any other mode where personalization of the user is desirable. + * The returned value can be NULL. + * If this environ callback is used by a core that requires a valid username, + * a default username should be specified by the core. + */ #define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_LANGUAGE 39 -/* unsigned * -- - * Returns the specified language of the frontend, if specified by the user. - * It can be used by the core for localization purposes. - */ + /* unsigned * -- + * Returns the specified language of the frontend, if specified by the user. + * It can be used by the core for localization purposes. + */ +#define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_CURRENT_SOFTWARE_FRAMEBUFFER (40 | RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_EXPERIMENTAL) + /* struct retro_framebuffer * -- + * Returns a preallocated framebuffer which the core can use for rendering + * the frame into when not using SET_HW_RENDER. + * The framebuffer returned from this call must not be used + * after the current call to retro_run() returns. + * + * The goal of this call is to allow zero-copy behavior where a core + * can render directly into video memory, avoiding extra bandwidth cost by copying + * memory from core to video memory. + * + * If this call succeeds and the core renders into it, + * the framebuffer pointer and pitch can be passed to retro_video_refresh_t. + * If the buffer from GET_CURRENT_SOFTWARE_FRAMEBUFFER is to be used, + * the core must pass the exact + * same pointer as returned by GET_CURRENT_SOFTWARE_FRAMEBUFFER; + * i.e. passing a pointer which is offset from the + * buffer is undefined. The width, height and pitch parameters + * must also match exactly to the values obtained from GET_CURRENT_SOFTWARE_FRAMEBUFFER. + * + * It is possible for a frontend to return a different pixel format + * than the one used in SET_PIXEL_FORMAT. This can happen if the frontend + * needs to perform conversion. + * + * It is still valid for a core to render to a different buffer + * even if GET_CURRENT_SOFTWARE_FRAMEBUFFER succeeds. + * + * A frontend must make sure that the pointer obtained from this function is + * writeable (and readable). + */ + +enum retro_hw_render_interface_type +{ + RETRO_HW_RENDER_INTERFACE_VULKAN = 0, + RETRO_HW_RENDER_INTERFACE_DUMMY = INT_MAX +}; + +/* Base struct. All retro_hw_render_interface_* types + * contain at least these fields. */ +struct retro_hw_render_interface +{ + enum retro_hw_render_interface_type interface_type; + unsigned interface_version; +}; +#define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_HW_RENDER_INTERFACE (41 | RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_EXPERIMENTAL) + /* const struct retro_hw_render_interface ** -- + * Returns an API specific rendering interface for accessing API specific data. + * Not all HW rendering APIs support or need this. + * The contents of the returned pointer is specific to the rendering API + * being used. See the various headers like libretro_vulkan.h, etc. + * + * GET_HW_RENDER_INTERFACE cannot be called before context_reset has been called. + * Similarly, after context_destroyed callback returns, + * the contents of the HW_RENDER_INTERFACE are invalidated. + */ + +#define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_SUPPORT_ACHIEVEMENTS (42 | RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_EXPERIMENTAL) + /* const bool * -- + * If true, the libretro implementation supports achievements + * either via memory descriptors set with RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_MEMORY_MAPS + * or via retro_get_memory_data/retro_get_memory_size. + * + * This must be called before the first call to retro_run. + */ + +enum retro_hw_render_context_negotiation_interface_type +{ + RETRO_HW_RENDER_CONTEXT_NEGOTIATION_INTERFACE_VULKAN = 0, + RETRO_HW_RENDER_CONTEXT_NEGOTIATION_INTERFACE_DUMMY = INT_MAX +}; + +/* Base struct. All retro_hw_render_context_negotiation_interface_* types + * contain at least these fields. */ +struct retro_hw_render_context_negotiation_interface +{ + enum retro_hw_render_context_negotiation_interface_type interface_type; + unsigned interface_version; +}; +#define RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_HW_RENDER_CONTEXT_NEGOTIATION_INTERFACE (43 | RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_EXPERIMENTAL) + /* const struct retro_hw_render_context_negotiation_interface * -- + * Sets an interface which lets the libretro core negotiate with frontend how a context is created. + * The semantics of this interface depends on which API is used in SET_HW_RENDER earlier. + * This interface will be used when the frontend is trying to create a HW rendering context, + * so it will be used after SET_HW_RENDER, but before the context_reset callback. + */ #define RETRO_MEMDESC_CONST (1 << 0) /* The frontend will never change this memory area once retro_load_game has returned. */ #define RETRO_MEMDESC_BIGENDIAN (1 << 1) /* The memory area contains big endian data. Default is little endian. */ @@ -845,56 +969,56 @@ struct retro_memory_descriptor uint64_t flags; /* Pointer to the start of the relevant ROM or RAM chip. - * It's strongly recommended to use 'offset' if possible, rather than + * It's strongly recommended to use 'offset' if possible, rather than * doing math on the pointer. * - * If the same byte is mapped my multiple descriptors, their descriptors + * If the same byte is mapped my multiple descriptors, their descriptors * must have the same pointer. - * If 'start' does not point to the first byte in the pointer, put the + * If 'start' does not point to the first byte in the pointer, put the * difference in 'offset' instead. * - * May be NULL if there's nothing usable here (e.g. hardware registers and + * May be NULL if there's nothing usable here (e.g. hardware registers and * open bus). No flags should be set if the pointer is NULL. * It's recommended to minimize the number of descriptors if possible, * but not mandatory. */ - void* ptr; + void *ptr; size_t offset; - /* This is the location in the emulated address space + /* This is the location in the emulated address space * where the mapping starts. */ size_t start; /* Which bits must be same as in 'start' for this mapping to apply. - * The first memory descriptor to claim a certain byte is the one + * The first memory descriptor to claim a certain byte is the one * that applies. * A bit which is set in 'start' must also be set in this. - * Can be zero, in which case each byte is assumed mapped exactly once. + * Can be zero, in which case each byte is assumed mapped exactly once. * In this case, 'len' must be a power of two. */ size_t select; - /* If this is nonzero, the set bits are assumed not connected to the + /* If this is nonzero, the set bits are assumed not connected to the * memory chip's address pins. */ size_t disconnect; /* This one tells the size of the current memory area. - * If, after start+disconnect are applied, the address is higher than + * If, after start+disconnect are applied, the address is higher than * this, the highest bit of the address is cleared. * * If the address is still too high, the next highest bit is cleared. - * Can be zero, in which case it's assumed to be infinite (as limited + * Can be zero, in which case it's assumed to be infinite (as limited * by 'select' and 'disconnect'). */ size_t len; - /* To go from emulated address to physical address, the following + /* To go from emulated address to physical address, the following * order applies: - * Subtract 'start', pick off 'disconnect', apply 'len', add 'offset'. - * - * The address space name must consist of only a-zA-Z0-9_-, + * Subtract 'start', pick off 'disconnect', apply 'len', add 'offset'. */ + + /* The address space name must consist of only a-zA-Z0-9_-, * should be as short as feasible (maximum length is 8 plus the NUL), - * and may not be any other address space plus one or more 0-9A-F + * and may not be any other address space plus one or more 0-9A-F * at the end. - * However, multiple memory descriptors for the same address space is - * allowed, and the address space name can be empty. NULL is treated + * However, multiple memory descriptors for the same address space is + * allowed, and the address space name can be empty. NULL is treated * as empty. * * Address space names are case sensitive, but avoid lowercase if possible. @@ -908,27 +1032,58 @@ struct retro_memory_descriptor * 'a'+blank - valid ('a' is not in 0-9A-F) * 'a'+'A' - valid (neither is a prefix of each other) * 'AR'+blank - valid ('R' is not in 0-9A-F) - * 'ARB'+blank - valid (the B can't be part of the address either, because - * there is no namespace 'AR') - * blank+'B' - not valid, because it's ambigous which address space B1234 - * would refer to. - * The length can't be used for that purpose; the frontend may want + * 'ARB'+blank - valid (the B can't be part of the address either, because + * there is no namespace 'AR') + * blank+'B' - not valid, because it's ambigous which address space B1234 + * would refer to. + * The length can't be used for that purpose; the frontend may want * to append arbitrary data to an address, without a separator. */ - const char* addrspace; + const char *addrspace; + + /* TODO: When finalizing this one, add a description field, which should be + * "WRAM" or something roughly equally long. */ + + /* TODO: When finalizing this one, replace 'select' with 'limit', which tells + * which bits can vary and still refer to the same address (limit = ~select). + * TODO: limit? range? vary? something else? */ + + /* TODO: When finalizing this one, if 'len' is above what 'select' (or + * 'limit') allows, it's bankswitched. Bankswitched data must have both 'len' + * and 'select' != 0, and the mappings don't tell how the system switches the + * banks. */ + + /* TODO: When finalizing this one, fix the 'len' bit removal order. + * For len=0x1800, pointer 0x1C00 should go to 0x1400, not 0x0C00. + * Algorithm: Take bits highest to lowest, but if it goes above len, clear + * the most recent addition and continue on the next bit. + * TODO: Can the above be optimized? Is "remove the lowest bit set in both + * pointer and 'len'" equivalent? */ + + /* TODO: Some emulators (MAME?) emulate big endian systems by only accessing + * the emulated memory in 32-bit chunks, native endian. But that's nothing + * compared to Darek Mihocka <http://www.emulators.com/docs/nx07_vm101.htm> + * (section Emulation 103 - Nearly Free Byte Reversal) - he flips the ENTIRE + * RAM backwards! I'll want to represent both of those, via some flags. + * + * I suspect MAME either didn't think of that idea, or don't want the #ifdef. + * Not sure which, nor do I really care. */ + + /* TODO: Some of those flags are unused and/or don't really make sense. Clean + * them up. */ }; -/* The frontend may use the largest value of 'start'+'select' in a +/* The frontend may use the largest value of 'start'+'select' in a * certain namespace to infer the size of the address space. * - * If the address space is larger than that, a mapping with .ptr=NULL - * should be at the end of the array, with .select set to all ones for + * If the address space is larger than that, a mapping with .ptr=NULL + * should be at the end of the array, with .select set to all ones for * as long as the address space is big. * * Sample descriptors (minus .ptr, and RETRO_MEMFLAG_ on the flags): * SNES WRAM: * .start=0x7E0000, .len=0x20000 - * (Note that this must be mapped before the ROM in most cases; some of the - * ROM mappers + * (Note that this must be mapped before the ROM in most cases; some of the + * ROM mappers * try to claim $7E0000, or at least $7E8000.) * SNES SPC700 RAM: * .addrspace="S", .len=0x10000 @@ -937,7 +1092,7 @@ struct retro_memory_descriptor * .flags=MIRROR, .start=0x800000, .select=0xC0E000, .len=0x2000 * SNES WRAM mirrors, alternate equivalent descriptor: * .flags=MIRROR, .select=0x40E000, .disconnect=~0x1FFF - * (Various similar constructions can be created by combining parts of + * (Various similar constructions can be created by combining parts of * the above two.) * SNES LoROM (512KB, mirrored a couple of times): * .flags=CONST, .start=0x008000, .select=0x408000, .disconnect=0x8000, .len=512*1024 @@ -957,19 +1112,19 @@ struct retro_memory_descriptor struct retro_memory_map { - const struct retro_memory_descriptor* descriptors; + const struct retro_memory_descriptor *descriptors; unsigned num_descriptors; }; struct retro_controller_description { - /* Human-readable description of the controller. Even if using a generic - * input device type, this can be set to the particular device type the + /* Human-readable description of the controller. Even if using a generic + * input device type, this can be set to the particular device type the * core uses. */ - const char* desc; + const char *desc; - /* Device type passed to retro_set_controller_port_device(). If the device - * type is a sub-class of a generic input device type, use the + /* Device type passed to retro_set_controller_port_device(). If the device + * type is a sub-class of a generic input device type, use the * RETRO_DEVICE_SUBCLASS macro to create an ID. * * E.g. RETRO_DEVICE_SUBCLASS(RETRO_DEVICE_JOYPAD, 1). */ @@ -978,17 +1133,17 @@ struct retro_controller_description struct retro_controller_info { - const struct retro_controller_description* types; + const struct retro_controller_description *types; unsigned num_types; }; struct retro_subsystem_memory_info { /* The extension associated with a memory type, e.g. "psram". */ - const char* extension; + const char *extension; - /* The memory type for retro_get_memory(). This should be at - * least 0x100 to avoid conflict with standardized + /* The memory type for retro_get_memory(). This should be at + * least 0x100 to avoid conflict with standardized * libretro memory types. */ unsigned type; }; @@ -996,10 +1151,10 @@ struct retro_subsystem_memory_info struct retro_subsystem_rom_info { /* Describes what the content is (SGB BIOS, GB ROM, etc). */ - const char* desc; + const char *desc; /* Same definition as retro_get_system_info(). */ - const char* valid_extensions; + const char *valid_extensions; /* Same definition as retro_get_system_info(). */ bool need_fullpath; @@ -1007,60 +1162,60 @@ struct retro_subsystem_rom_info /* Same definition as retro_get_system_info(). */ bool block_extract; - /* This is set if the content is required to load a game. + /* This is set if the content is required to load a game. * If this is set to false, a zeroed-out retro_game_info can be passed. */ bool required; - /* Content can have multiple associated persistent + /* Content can have multiple associated persistent * memory types (retro_get_memory()). */ - const struct retro_subsystem_memory_info* memory; + const struct retro_subsystem_memory_info *memory; unsigned num_memory; }; struct retro_subsystem_info { /* Human-readable string of the subsystem type, e.g. "Super GameBoy" */ - const char* desc; + const char *desc; /* A computer friendly short string identifier for the subsystem type. * This name must be [a-z]. * E.g. if desc is "Super GameBoy", this can be "sgb". * This identifier can be used for command-line interfaces, etc. */ - const char* ident; + const char *ident; - /* Infos for each content file. The first entry is assumed to be the + /* Infos for each content file. The first entry is assumed to be the * "most significant" content for frontend purposes. - * E.g. with Super GameBoy, the first content should be the GameBoy ROM, + * E.g. with Super GameBoy, the first content should be the GameBoy ROM, * as it is the most "significant" content to a user. - * If a frontend creates new file paths based on the content used + * If a frontend creates new file paths based on the content used * (e.g. savestates), it should use the path for the first ROM to do so. */ - const struct retro_subsystem_rom_info* roms; + const struct retro_subsystem_rom_info *roms; /* Number of content files associated with a subsystem. */ unsigned num_roms; - + /* The type passed to retro_load_game_special(). */ unsigned id; }; -typedef void (*retro_proc_address_t)(void); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_proc_address_t)(void); /* libretro API extension functions: * (None here so far). * * Get a symbol from a libretro core. - * Cores should only return symbols which are actual + * Cores should only return symbols which are actual * extensions to the libretro API. * - * Frontends should not use this to obtain symbols to standard + * Frontends should not use this to obtain symbols to standard * libretro entry points (static linking or dlsym). * - * The symbol name must be equal to the function name, + * The symbol name must be equal to the function name, * e.g. if void retro_foo(void); exists, the symbol must be called "retro_foo". * The returned function pointer must be cast to the corresponding type. */ -typedef retro_proc_address_t (*retro_get_proc_address_t)(const char* sym); +typedef retro_proc_address_t (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_get_proc_address_t)(const char *sym); struct retro_get_proc_address_interface { @@ -1078,8 +1233,8 @@ enum retro_log_level }; /* Logging function. Takes log level argument as well. */ -typedef void (*retro_log_printf_t)(enum retro_log_level level, - const char* fmt, ...); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_log_printf_t)(enum retro_log_level level, + const char *fmt, ...); struct retro_log_callback { @@ -1105,13 +1260,17 @@ struct retro_log_callback #define RETRO_SIMD_VFPU (1 << 13) #define RETRO_SIMD_PS (1 << 14) #define RETRO_SIMD_AES (1 << 15) +#define RETRO_SIMD_VFPV3 (1 << 16) +#define RETRO_SIMD_VFPV4 (1 << 17) +#define RETRO_SIMD_POPCNT (1 << 18) +#define RETRO_SIMD_MOVBE (1 << 19) typedef uint64_t retro_perf_tick_t; typedef int64_t retro_time_t; struct retro_perf_counter { - const char* ident; + const char *ident; retro_perf_tick_t start; retro_perf_tick_t total; retro_perf_tick_t call_cnt; @@ -1122,34 +1281,34 @@ struct retro_perf_counter /* Returns current time in microseconds. * Tries to use the most accurate timer available. */ -typedef retro_time_t (*retro_perf_get_time_usec_t)(void); +typedef retro_time_t (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_perf_get_time_usec_t)(void); /* A simple counter. Usually nanoseconds, but can also be CPU cycles. - * Can be used directly if desired (when creating a more sophisticated + * Can be used directly if desired (when creating a more sophisticated * performance counter system). * */ -typedef retro_perf_tick_t (*retro_perf_get_counter_t)(void); +typedef retro_perf_tick_t (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_perf_get_counter_t)(void); /* Returns a bit-mask of detected CPU features (RETRO_SIMD_*). */ -typedef uint64_t (*retro_get_cpu_features_t)(void); +typedef uint64_t (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_get_cpu_features_t)(void); /* Asks frontend to log and/or display the state of performance counters. * Performance counters can always be poked into manually as well. */ -typedef void (*retro_perf_log_t)(void); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_perf_log_t)(void); /* Register a performance counter. - * ident field must be set with a discrete value and other values in + * ident field must be set with a discrete value and other values in * retro_perf_counter must be 0. - * Registering can be called multiple times. To avoid calling to + * Registering can be called multiple times. To avoid calling to * frontend redundantly, you can check registered field first. */ -typedef void (*retro_perf_register_t)(struct retro_perf_counter* counter); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_perf_register_t)(struct retro_perf_counter *counter); /* Starts a registered counter. */ -typedef void (*retro_perf_start_t)(struct retro_perf_counter* counter); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_perf_start_t)(struct retro_perf_counter *counter); /* Stops a registered counter. */ -typedef void (*retro_perf_stop_t)(struct retro_perf_counter* counter); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_perf_stop_t)(struct retro_perf_counter *counter); /* For convenience it can be useful to wrap register, start and stop in macros. * E.g.: @@ -1212,10 +1371,10 @@ enum retro_sensor_action #define RETRO_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_Y 1 #define RETRO_SENSOR_ACCELEROMETER_Z 2 -typedef bool (*retro_set_sensor_state_t)(unsigned port, +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_set_sensor_state_t)(unsigned port, enum retro_sensor_action action, unsigned rate); -typedef float(*retro_sensor_get_input_t)(unsigned port, unsigned id); +typedef float (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_sensor_get_input_t)(unsigned port, unsigned id); struct retro_sensor_interface { @@ -1232,76 +1391,80 @@ enum retro_camera_buffer }; /* Starts the camera driver. Can only be called in retro_run(). */ -typedef bool (*retro_camera_start_t)(void); +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_camera_start_t)(void); /* Stops the camera driver. Can only be called in retro_run(). */ -typedef void (*retro_camera_stop_t)(void); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_camera_stop_t)(void); -/* Callback which signals when the camera driver is initialized +/* Callback which signals when the camera driver is initialized * and/or deinitialized. * retro_camera_start_t can be called in initialized callback. */ -typedef void (*retro_camera_lifetime_status_t)(void); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_camera_lifetime_status_t)(void); /* A callback for raw framebuffer data. buffer points to an XRGB8888 buffer. * Width, height and pitch are similar to retro_video_refresh_t. * First pixel is top-left origin. */ -typedef void (*retro_camera_frame_raw_framebuffer_t)(const uint32_t* buffer, +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_camera_frame_raw_framebuffer_t)(const uint32_t *buffer, unsigned width, unsigned height, size_t pitch); /* A callback for when OpenGL textures are used. * * texture_id is a texture owned by camera driver. - * Its state or content should be considered immutable, except for things like + * Its state or content should be considered immutable, except for things like * texture filtering and clamping. * * texture_target is the texture target for the GL texture. - * These can include e.g. GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE, and possibly + * These can include e.g. GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE, and possibly * more depending on extensions. * - * affine points to a packed 3x3 column-major matrix used to apply an affine + * affine points to a packed 3x3 column-major matrix used to apply an affine * transform to texture coordinates. (affine_matrix * vec3(coord_x, coord_y, 1.0)) - * After transform, normalized texture coord (0, 0) should be bottom-left + * After transform, normalized texture coord (0, 0) should be bottom-left * and (1, 1) should be top-right (or (width, height) for RECTANGLE). * - * GL-specific typedefs are avoided here to avoid relying on gl.h in + * GL-specific typedefs are avoided here to avoid relying on gl.h in * the API definition. */ -typedef void (*retro_camera_frame_opengl_texture_t)(unsigned texture_id, - unsigned texture_target, const float* affine); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_camera_frame_opengl_texture_t)(unsigned texture_id, + unsigned texture_target, const float *affine); struct retro_camera_callback { - /* Set by libretro core. + /* Set by libretro core. * Example bitmask: caps = (1 << RETRO_CAMERA_BUFFER_OPENGL_TEXTURE) | (1 << RETRO_CAMERA_BUFFER_RAW_FRAMEBUFFER). */ - uint64_t caps; + uint64_t caps; - unsigned width; /* Desired resolution for camera. Is only used as a hint. */ + /* Desired resolution for camera. Is only used as a hint. */ + unsigned width; unsigned height; - retro_camera_start_t start; /* Set by frontend. */ - retro_camera_stop_t stop; /* Set by frontend. */ + + /* Set by frontend. */ + retro_camera_start_t start; + retro_camera_stop_t stop; /* Set by libretro core if raw framebuffer callbacks will be used. */ retro_camera_frame_raw_framebuffer_t frame_raw_framebuffer; + /* Set by libretro core if OpenGL texture callbacks will be used. */ - retro_camera_frame_opengl_texture_t frame_opengl_texture; + retro_camera_frame_opengl_texture_t frame_opengl_texture; - /* Set by libretro core. Called after camera driver is initialized and + /* Set by libretro core. Called after camera driver is initialized and * ready to be started. * Can be NULL, in which this callback is not called. */ retro_camera_lifetime_status_t initialized; - /* Set by libretro core. Called right before camera driver is + /* Set by libretro core. Called right before camera driver is * deinitialized. * Can be NULL, in which this callback is not called. */ retro_camera_lifetime_status_t deinitialized; }; -/* Sets the interval of time and/or distance at which to update/poll +/* Sets the interval of time and/or distance at which to update/poll * location-based data. * * To ensure compatibility with all location-based implementations, @@ -1310,28 +1473,28 @@ struct retro_camera_callback * interval_ms is the interval expressed in milliseconds. * interval_distance is the distance interval expressed in meters. */ -typedef void (*retro_location_set_interval_t)(unsigned interval_ms, +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_location_set_interval_t)(unsigned interval_ms, unsigned interval_distance); /* Start location services. The device will start listening for changes to the - * current location at regular intervals (which are defined with + * current location at regular intervals (which are defined with * retro_location_set_interval_t). */ -typedef bool (*retro_location_start_t)(void); +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_location_start_t)(void); -/* Stop location services. The device will stop listening for changes +/* Stop location services. The device will stop listening for changes * to the current location. */ -typedef void (*retro_location_stop_t)(void); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_location_stop_t)(void); -/* Get the position of the current location. Will set parameters to +/* Get the position of the current location. Will set parameters to * 0 if no new location update has happened since the last time. */ -typedef bool (*retro_location_get_position_t)(double* lat, double* lon, - double* horiz_accuracy, double* vert_accuracy); +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_location_get_position_t)(double *lat, double *lon, + double *horiz_accuracy, double *vert_accuracy); -/* Callback which signals when the location driver is initialized +/* Callback which signals when the location driver is initialized * and/or deinitialized. * retro_location_start_t can be called in initialized callback. */ -typedef void (*retro_location_lifetime_status_t)(void); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_location_lifetime_status_t)(void); struct retro_location_callback { @@ -1352,14 +1515,14 @@ enum retro_rumble_effect RETRO_RUMBLE_DUMMY = INT_MAX }; -/* Sets rumble state for joypad plugged in port 'port'. +/* Sets rumble state for joypad plugged in port 'port'. * Rumble effects are controlled independently, * and setting e.g. strong rumble does not override weak rumble. * Strength has a range of [0, 0xffff]. * - * Returns true if rumble state request was honored. + * Returns true if rumble state request was honored. * Calling this before first retro_run() is likely to return false. */ -typedef bool (*retro_set_rumble_state_t)(unsigned port, +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_set_rumble_state_t)(unsigned port, enum retro_rumble_effect effect, uint16_t strength); struct retro_rumble_interface @@ -1368,16 +1531,16 @@ struct retro_rumble_interface }; /* Notifies libretro that audio data should be written. */ -typedef void (*retro_audio_callback_t)(void); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_audio_callback_t)(void); -/* True: Audio driver in frontend is active, and callback is +/* True: Audio driver in frontend is active, and callback is * expected to be called regularily. - * False: Audio driver in frontend is paused or inactive. - * Audio callback will not be called until set_state has been + * False: Audio driver in frontend is paused or inactive. + * Audio callback will not be called until set_state has been * called with true. * Initial state is false (inactive). */ -typedef void (*retro_audio_set_state_callback_t)(bool enabled); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_audio_set_state_callback_t)(bool enabled); struct retro_audio_callback { @@ -1385,21 +1548,21 @@ struct retro_audio_callback retro_audio_set_state_callback_t set_state; }; -/* Notifies a libretro core of time spent since last invocation +/* Notifies a libretro core of time spent since last invocation * of retro_run() in microseconds. * * It will be called right before retro_run() every frame. - * The frontend can tamper with timing to support cases like + * The frontend can tamper with timing to support cases like * fast-forward, slow-motion and framestepping. * * In those scenarios the reference frame time value will be used. */ typedef int64_t retro_usec_t; -typedef void (*retro_frame_time_callback_t)(retro_usec_t usec); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_frame_time_callback_t)(retro_usec_t usec); struct retro_frame_time_callback { retro_frame_time_callback_t callback; - /* Represents the time of one frame. It is computed as - * 1000000 / fps, but the implementation will resolve the + /* Represents the time of one frame. It is computed as + * 1000000 / fps, but the implementation will resolve the * rounding to ensure that framestepping, etc is exact. */ retro_usec_t reference; }; @@ -1415,24 +1578,24 @@ struct retro_frame_time_callback * it should implement context_destroy callback. * If called, all GPU resources must be reinitialized. * Usually called when frontend reinits video driver. - * Also called first time video driver is initialized, + * Also called first time video driver is initialized, * allowing libretro core to initialize resources. */ -typedef void (*retro_hw_context_reset_t)(void); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_hw_context_reset_t)(void); /* Gets current framebuffer which is to be rendered to. * Could change every frame potentially. */ -typedef uintptr_t (*retro_hw_get_current_framebuffer_t)(void); +typedef uintptr_t (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_hw_get_current_framebuffer_t)(void); /* Get a symbol from HW context. */ -typedef retro_proc_address_t (*retro_hw_get_proc_address_t)(const char* sym); +typedef retro_proc_address_t (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_hw_get_proc_address_t)(const char *sym); enum retro_hw_context_type { RETRO_HW_CONTEXT_NONE = 0, /* OpenGL 2.x. Driver can choose to use latest compatibility context. */ - RETRO_HW_CONTEXT_OPENGL = 1, + RETRO_HW_CONTEXT_OPENGL = 1, /* OpenGL ES 2.0. */ RETRO_HW_CONTEXT_OPENGLES2 = 2, /* Modern desktop core GL context. Use version_major/ @@ -1444,6 +1607,9 @@ enum retro_hw_context_type * use the corresponding enums directly. */ RETRO_HW_CONTEXT_OPENGLES_VERSION = 5, + /* Vulkan, see RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_HW_RENDER_INTERFACE. */ + RETRO_HW_CONTEXT_VULKAN = 6, + RETRO_HW_CONTEXT_DUMMY = INT_MAX }; @@ -1455,10 +1621,10 @@ struct retro_hw_render_callback /* Called when a context has been created or when it has been reset. * An OpenGL context is only valid after context_reset() has been called. * - * When context_reset is called, OpenGL resources in the libretro + * When context_reset is called, OpenGL resources in the libretro * implementation are guaranteed to be invalid. * - * It is possible that context_reset is called multiple times during an + * It is possible that context_reset is called multiple times during an * application lifecycle. * If context_reset is called without any notification (context_destroy), * the OpenGL context was lost and resources should just be recreated @@ -1466,58 +1632,64 @@ struct retro_hw_render_callback */ retro_hw_context_reset_t context_reset; - /* Set by frontend. */ + /* Set by frontend. + * TODO: This is rather obsolete. The frontend should not + * be providing preallocated framebuffers. */ retro_hw_get_current_framebuffer_t get_current_framebuffer; /* Set by frontend. */ retro_hw_get_proc_address_t get_proc_address; - /* Set if render buffers should have depth component attached. */ + /* Set if render buffers should have depth component attached. + * TODO: Obsolete. */ bool depth; - /* Set if stencil buffers should be attached. */ + /* Set if stencil buffers should be attached. + * TODO: Obsolete. */ bool stencil; - /* If depth and stencil are true, a packed 24/8 buffer will be added. + /* If depth and stencil are true, a packed 24/8 buffer will be added. * Only attaching stencil is invalid and will be ignored. */ - /* Use conventional bottom-left origin convention. If false, - * standard libretro top-left origin semantics are used. */ + /* Use conventional bottom-left origin convention. If false, + * standard libretro top-left origin semantics are used. + * TODO: Move to GL specific interface. */ bool bottom_left_origin; - + /* Major version number for core GL context or GLES 3.1+. */ unsigned version_major; /* Minor version number for core GL context or GLES 3.1+. */ unsigned version_minor; - /* If this is true, the frontend will go very far to avoid + /* If this is true, the frontend will go very far to avoid * resetting context in scenarios like toggling fullscreen, etc. + * TODO: Obsolete? Maybe frontend should just always assume this ... */ bool cache_context; - /* The reset callback might still be called in extreme situations + /* The reset callback might still be called in extreme situations * such as if the context is lost beyond recovery. * - * For optimal stability, set this to false, and allow context to be + * For optimal stability, set this to false, and allow context to be * reset at any time. */ - - /* A callback to be called before the context is destroyed in a + + /* A callback to be called before the context is destroyed in a * controlled way by the frontend. */ retro_hw_context_reset_t context_destroy; /* OpenGL resources can be deinitialized cleanly at this step. - * context_destroy can be set to NULL, in which resources will + * context_destroy can be set to NULL, in which resources will * just be destroyed without any notification. * - * Even when context_destroy is non-NULL, it is possible that + * Even when context_destroy is non-NULL, it is possible that * context_reset is called without any destroy notification. - * This happens if context is lost by external factors (such as + * This happens if context is lost by external factors (such as * notified by GL_ARB_robustness). * * In this case, the context is assumed to be already dead, - * and the libretro implementation must not try to free any OpenGL + * and the libretro implementation must not try to free any OpenGL * resources in the subsequent context_reset. */ @@ -1525,7 +1697,7 @@ struct retro_hw_render_callback bool debug_context; }; -/* Callback type passed in RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_KEYBOARD_CALLBACK. +/* Callback type passed in RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_KEYBOARD_CALLBACK. * Called by the frontend in response to keyboard events. * down is set if the key is being pressed, or false if it is being released. * keycode is the RETROK value of the char. @@ -1533,17 +1705,17 @@ struct retro_hw_render_callback * key_modifiers is a set of RETROKMOD values or'ed together. * * The pressed/keycode state can be indepedent of the character. - * It is also possible that multiple characters are generated from a + * It is also possible that multiple characters are generated from a * single keypress. * Keycode events should be treated separately from character events. * However, when possible, the frontend should try to synchronize these. * If only a character is posted, keycode should be RETROK_UNKNOWN. * - * Similarily if only a keycode event is generated with no corresponding + * Similarily if only a keycode event is generated with no corresponding * character, character should be 0. */ -typedef void (*retro_keyboard_event_t)(bool down, unsigned keycode, - uint32_t character, uint16_t key_modifiers); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_keyboard_event_t)(bool down, unsigned keycode, + uint32_t character, uint16_t key_modifiers); struct retro_keyboard_callback { @@ -1551,39 +1723,39 @@ struct retro_keyboard_callback }; /* Callbacks for RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_DISK_CONTROL_INTERFACE. - * Should be set for implementations which can swap out multiple disk + * Should be set for implementations which can swap out multiple disk * images in runtime. * * If the implementation can do this automatically, it should strive to do so. * However, there are cases where the user must manually do so. * - * Overview: To swap a disk image, eject the disk image with + * Overview: To swap a disk image, eject the disk image with * set_eject_state(true). - * Set the disk index with set_image_index(index). Insert the disk again + * Set the disk index with set_image_index(index). Insert the disk again * with set_eject_state(false). */ /* If ejected is true, "ejects" the virtual disk tray. * When ejected, the disk image index can be set. */ -typedef bool (*retro_set_eject_state_t)(bool ejected); +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_set_eject_state_t)(bool ejected); /* Gets current eject state. The initial state is 'not ejected'. */ -typedef bool (*retro_get_eject_state_t)(void); +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_get_eject_state_t)(void); /* Gets current disk index. First disk is index 0. * If return value is >= get_num_images(), no disk is currently inserted. */ -typedef unsigned(*retro_get_image_index_t)(void); +typedef unsigned (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_get_image_index_t)(void); /* Sets image index. Can only be called when disk is ejected. - * The implementation supports setting "no disk" by using an + * The implementation supports setting "no disk" by using an * index >= get_num_images(). */ -typedef bool (*retro_set_image_index_t)(unsigned index); +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_set_image_index_t)(unsigned index); /* Gets total number of images which are available to use. */ -typedef unsigned(*retro_get_num_images_t)(void); +typedef unsigned (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_get_num_images_t)(void); struct retro_game_info; @@ -1591,22 +1763,22 @@ struct retro_game_info; * Arguments to pass in info have same requirements as retro_load_game(). * Virtual disk tray must be ejected when calling this. * - * Replacing a disk image with info = NULL will remove the disk image + * Replacing a disk image with info = NULL will remove the disk image * from the internal list. * As a result, calls to get_image_index() can change. * - * E.g. replace_image_index(1, NULL), and previous get_image_index() + * E.g. replace_image_index(1, NULL), and previous get_image_index() * returned 4 before. * Index 1 will be removed, and the new index is 3. */ -typedef bool (*retro_replace_image_index_t)(unsigned index, - const struct retro_game_info* info); +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_replace_image_index_t)(unsigned index, + const struct retro_game_info *info); /* Adds a new valid index (get_num_images()) to the internal disk list. * This will increment subsequent return values from get_num_images() by 1. - * This image index cannot be used until a disk image has been set + * This image index cannot be used until a disk image has been set * with replace_image_index. */ -typedef bool (*retro_add_image_index_t)(void); +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_add_image_index_t)(void); struct retro_disk_control_callback { @@ -1635,7 +1807,7 @@ enum retro_pixel_format /* RGB565, native endian. * This pixel format is the recommended format to use if a 15/16-bit - * format is desired as it is the pixel format that is typically + * format is desired as it is the pixel format that is typically * available on a wide range of low-power devices. * * It is also natively supported in APIs like OpenGL ES. */ @@ -1647,7 +1819,7 @@ enum retro_pixel_format struct retro_message { - const char* msg; /* Message to be displayed. */ + const char *msg; /* Message to be displayed. */ unsigned frames; /* Duration in frames of message. */ }; @@ -1665,43 +1837,43 @@ struct retro_input_descriptor /* Human readable description for parameters. * The pointer must remain valid until * retro_unload_game() is called. */ - const char* description; + const char *description; }; struct retro_system_info { - /* All pointers are owned by libretro implementation, and pointers must + /* All pointers are owned by libretro implementation, and pointers must * remain valid until retro_deinit() is called. */ - const char* library_name; /* Descriptive name of library. Should not + const char *library_name; /* Descriptive name of library. Should not * contain any version numbers, etc. */ - const char* library_version; /* Descriptive version of core. */ + const char *library_version; /* Descriptive version of core. */ - const char* valid_extensions; /* A string listing probably content - * extensions the core will be able to + const char *valid_extensions; /* A string listing probably content + * extensions the core will be able to * load, separated with pipe. * I.e. "bin|rom|iso". - * Typically used for a GUI to filter + * Typically used for a GUI to filter * out extensions. */ - /* If true, retro_load_game() is guaranteed to provide a valid pathname + /* If true, retro_load_game() is guaranteed to provide a valid pathname * in retro_game_info::path. * ::data and ::size are both invalid. * - * If false, ::data and ::size are guaranteed to be valid, but ::path + * If false, ::data and ::size are guaranteed to be valid, but ::path * might not be valid. * - * This is typically set to true for libretro implementations that must + * This is typically set to true for libretro implementations that must * load from file. - * Implementations should strive for setting this to false, as it allows + * Implementations should strive for setting this to false, as it allows * the frontend to perform patching, etc. */ - bool need_fullpath; + bool need_fullpath; - /* If true, the frontend is not allowed to extract any archives before + /* If true, the frontend is not allowed to extract any archives before * loading the real content. - * Necessary for certain libretro implementations that load games + * Necessary for certain libretro implementations that load games * from zipped archives. */ - bool block_extract; + bool block_extract; }; struct retro_game_geometry @@ -1733,57 +1905,87 @@ struct retro_system_av_info struct retro_variable { /* Variable to query in RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_GET_VARIABLE. - * If NULL, obtains the complete environment string if more + * If NULL, obtains the complete environment string if more * complex parsing is necessary. - * The environment string is formatted as key-value pairs + * The environment string is formatted as key-value pairs * delimited by semicolons as so: * "key1=value1;key2=value2;..." */ - const char* key; - + const char *key; + /* Value to be obtained. If key does not exist, it is set to NULL. */ - const char* value; + const char *value; }; struct retro_game_info { - const char* path; /* Path to game, UTF-8 encoded. + const char *path; /* Path to game, UTF-8 encoded. * Usually used as a reference. * May be NULL if rom was loaded from stdin - * or similar. - * retro_system_info::need_fullpath guaranteed + * or similar. + * retro_system_info::need_fullpath guaranteed * that this path is valid. */ - const void* data; /* Memory buffer of loaded game. Will be NULL + const void *data; /* Memory buffer of loaded game. Will be NULL * if need_fullpath was set. */ size_t size; /* Size of memory buffer. */ - const char* meta; /* String of implementation specific meta-data. */ + const char *meta; /* String of implementation specific meta-data. */ +}; + +#define RETRO_MEMORY_ACCESS_WRITE (1 << 0) + /* The core will write to the buffer provided by retro_framebuffer::data. */ +#define RETRO_MEMORY_ACCESS_READ (1 << 1) + /* The core will read from retro_framebuffer::data. */ +#define RETRO_MEMORY_TYPE_CACHED (1 << 0) + /* The memory in data is cached. + * If not cached, random writes and/or reading from the buffer is expected to be very slow. */ +struct retro_framebuffer +{ + void *data; /* The framebuffer which the core can render into. + Set by frontend in GET_CURRENT_SOFTWARE_FRAMEBUFFER. + The initial contents of data are unspecified. */ + unsigned width; /* The framebuffer width used by the core. Set by core. */ + unsigned height; /* The framebuffer height used by the core. Set by core. */ + size_t pitch; /* The number of bytes between the beginning of a scanline, + and beginning of the next scanline. + Set by frontend in GET_CURRENT_SOFTWARE_FRAMEBUFFER. */ + enum retro_pixel_format format; /* The pixel format the core must use to render into data. + This format could differ from the format used in + SET_PIXEL_FORMAT. + Set by frontend in GET_CURRENT_SOFTWARE_FRAMEBUFFER. */ + + unsigned access_flags; /* How the core will access the memory in the framebuffer. + RETRO_MEMORY_ACCESS_* flags. + Set by core. */ + unsigned memory_flags; /* Flags telling core how the memory has been mapped. + RETRO_MEMORY_TYPE_* flags. + Set by frontend in GET_CURRENT_SOFTWARE_FRAMEBUFFER. */ }; /* Callbacks */ -/* Environment callback. Gives implementations a way of performing +/* Environment callback. Gives implementations a way of performing * uncommon tasks. Extensible. */ -typedef bool (*retro_environment_t)(unsigned cmd, void* data); +typedef bool (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_environment_t)(unsigned cmd, void *data); -/* Render a frame. Pixel format is 15-bit 0RGB1555 native endian +/* Render a frame. Pixel format is 15-bit 0RGB1555 native endian * unless changed (see RETRO_ENVIRONMENT_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT). * * Width and height specify dimensions of buffer. * Pitch specifices length in bytes between two lines in buffer. * - * For performance reasons, it is highly recommended to have a frame + * For performance reasons, it is highly recommended to have a frame * that is packed in memory, i.e. pitch == width * byte_per_pixel. - * Certain graphic APIs, such as OpenGL ES, do not like textures + * Certain graphic APIs, such as OpenGL ES, do not like textures * that are not packed in memory. */ -typedef void (*retro_video_refresh_t)(const void* data, unsigned width, - unsigned height, size_t pitch); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_video_refresh_t)(const void *data, unsigned width, + unsigned height, size_t pitch); -/* Renders a single audio frame. Should only be used if implementation +/* Renders a single audio frame. Should only be used if implementation * generates a single sample at a time. * Format is signed 16-bit native endian. */ -typedef void (*retro_audio_sample_t)(int16_t left, int16_t right); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_audio_sample_t)(int16_t left, int16_t right); /* Renders multiple audio frames in one go. * @@ -1791,113 +1993,113 @@ typedef void (*retro_audio_sample_t)(int16_t left, int16_t right); * I.e. int16_t buf[4] = { l, r, l, r }; would be 2 frames. * Only one of the audio callbacks must ever be used. */ -typedef size_t (*retro_audio_sample_batch_t)(const int16_t* data, +typedef size_t (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_audio_sample_batch_t)(const int16_t *data, size_t frames); /* Polls input. */ -typedef void (*retro_input_poll_t)(void); +typedef void (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_input_poll_t)(void); -/* Queries for input for player 'port'. device will be masked with +/* Queries for input for player 'port'. device will be masked with * RETRO_DEVICE_MASK. * - * Specialization of devices such as RETRO_DEVICE_JOYPAD_MULTITAP that + * Specialization of devices such as RETRO_DEVICE_JOYPAD_MULTITAP that * have been set with retro_set_controller_port_device() * will still use the higher level RETRO_DEVICE_JOYPAD to request input. */ -typedef int16_t (*retro_input_state_t)(unsigned port, unsigned device, - unsigned index, unsigned id); +typedef int16_t (RETRO_CALLCONV *retro_input_state_t)(unsigned port, unsigned device, + unsigned index, unsigned id); -/* Sets callbacks. retro_set_environment() is guaranteed to be called +/* Sets callbacks. retro_set_environment() is guaranteed to be called * before retro_init(). * - * The rest of the set_* functions are guaranteed to have been called + * The rest of the set_* functions are guaranteed to have been called * before the first call to retro_run() is made. */ -void retro_set_environment(retro_environment_t); -void retro_set_video_refresh(retro_video_refresh_t); -void retro_set_audio_sample(retro_audio_sample_t); -void retro_set_audio_sample_batch(retro_audio_sample_batch_t); -void retro_set_input_poll(retro_input_poll_t); -void retro_set_input_state(retro_input_state_t); +RETRO_API void retro_set_environment(retro_environment_t); +RETRO_API void retro_set_video_refresh(retro_video_refresh_t); +RETRO_API void retro_set_audio_sample(retro_audio_sample_t); +RETRO_API void retro_set_audio_sample_batch(retro_audio_sample_batch_t); +RETRO_API void retro_set_input_poll(retro_input_poll_t); +RETRO_API void retro_set_input_state(retro_input_state_t); /* Library global initialization/deinitialization. */ -void retro_init(void); -void retro_deinit(void); +RETRO_API void retro_init(void); +RETRO_API void retro_deinit(void); /* Must return RETRO_API_VERSION. Used to validate ABI compatibility * when the API is revised. */ -unsigned retro_api_version(void); +RETRO_API unsigned retro_api_version(void); -/* Gets statically known system info. Pointers provided in *info +/* Gets statically known system info. Pointers provided in *info * must be statically allocated. * Can be called at any time, even before retro_init(). */ -void retro_get_system_info(struct retro_system_info* info); +RETRO_API void retro_get_system_info(struct retro_system_info *info); /* Gets information about system audio/video timings and geometry. * Can be called only after retro_load_game() has successfully completed. - * NOTE: The implementation of this function might not initialize every + * NOTE: The implementation of this function might not initialize every * variable if needed. - * E.g. geom.aspect_ratio might not be initialized if core doesn't + * E.g. geom.aspect_ratio might not be initialized if core doesn't * desire a particular aspect ratio. */ -void retro_get_system_av_info(struct retro_system_av_info* info); +RETRO_API void retro_get_system_av_info(struct retro_system_av_info *info); /* Sets device to be used for player 'port'. - * By default, RETRO_DEVICE_JOYPAD is assumed to be plugged into all + * By default, RETRO_DEVICE_JOYPAD is assumed to be plugged into all * available ports. - * Setting a particular device type is not a guarantee that libretro cores - * will only poll input based on that particular device type. It is only a - * hint to the libretro core when a core cannot automatically detect the - * appropriate input device type on its own. It is also relevant when a + * Setting a particular device type is not a guarantee that libretro cores + * will only poll input based on that particular device type. It is only a + * hint to the libretro core when a core cannot automatically detect the + * appropriate input device type on its own. It is also relevant when a * core can change its behavior depending on device type. */ -void retro_set_controller_port_device(unsigned port, unsigned device); +RETRO_API void retro_set_controller_port_device(unsigned port, unsigned device); /* Resets the current game. */ -void retro_reset(void); +RETRO_API void retro_reset(void); /* Runs the game for one video frame. * During retro_run(), input_poll callback must be called at least once. - * + * * If a frame is not rendered for reasons where a game "dropped" a frame, - * this still counts as a frame, and retro_run() should explicitly dupe + * this still counts as a frame, and retro_run() should explicitly dupe * a frame if GET_CAN_DUPE returns true. * In this case, the video callback can take a NULL argument for data. */ -void retro_run(void); +RETRO_API void retro_run(void); -/* Returns the amount of data the implementation requires to serialize +/* Returns the amount of data the implementation requires to serialize * internal state (save states). - * Between calls to retro_load_game() and retro_unload_game(), the - * returned size is never allowed to be larger than a previous returned + * Between calls to retro_load_game() and retro_unload_game(), the + * returned size is never allowed to be larger than a previous returned * value, to ensure that the frontend can allocate a save state buffer once. */ -size_t retro_serialize_size(void); +RETRO_API size_t retro_serialize_size(void); /* Serializes internal state. If failed, or size is lower than * retro_serialize_size(), it should return false, true otherwise. */ -bool retro_serialize(void* data, size_t size); -bool retro_unserialize(const void* data, size_t size); +RETRO_API bool retro_serialize(void *data, size_t size); +RETRO_API bool retro_unserialize(const void *data, size_t size); -void retro_cheat_reset(void); -void retro_cheat_set(unsigned index, bool enabled, const char* code); +RETRO_API void retro_cheat_reset(void); +RETRO_API void retro_cheat_set(unsigned index, bool enabled, const char *code); /* Loads a game. */ -bool retro_load_game(const struct retro_game_info* game); +RETRO_API bool retro_load_game(const struct retro_game_info *game); /* Loads a "special" kind of game. Should not be used, * except in extreme cases. */ -bool retro_load_game_special( - unsigned game_type, - const struct retro_game_info* info, size_t num_info +RETRO_API bool retro_load_game_special( + unsigned game_type, + const struct retro_game_info *info, size_t num_info ); /* Unloads a currently loaded game. */ -void retro_unload_game(void); +RETRO_API void retro_unload_game(void); /* Gets region of game. */ -unsigned retro_get_region(void); +RETRO_API unsigned retro_get_region(void); /* Gets region of memory. */ -void* retro_get_memory_data(unsigned id); -size_t retro_get_memory_size(unsigned id); +RETRO_API void *retro_get_memory_data(unsigned id); +RETRO_API size_t retro_get_memory_size(unsigned id); #ifdef __cplusplus } |